In a team meeting, a nurse says, "I'm concerned whether we are behaving ethically by using restraint to prevent one patient from self-mutilation while the care plan for another patient who has also self-mutilated calls for one-on-one supervision." Which ethical principle most clearly applies to this situation?
Fidelity
Beneficence
Autonomy
Justice
The Correct Answer is D
A. Fidelity pertains to faithfulness, loyalty, and keeping promises, which may not directly address the fairness of resource allocation or treatment.
B. Beneficence refers to doing good and promoting the patient's well-being. While it's relevant to patient care, it might not specifically address the fair distribution of resources or actions among different patients.
C. Autonomy emphasizes a patient's right to make decisions about their care and treatment, which doesn't directly address the fairness or justice in the scenario described.
D. Justice concerns the fair and equitable distribution of resources, treatment, and decisions among individuals. In this case, it's about ensuring fairness in the application of care plans and resources for patients who self-mutilate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This alone might not be a sufficient reason for involuntary commitment. The key factor for extended hospitalization is a threat to safety.
B. Moving out of the state might not justify extended hospitalization if there's no indication of imminent danger.
C. Personal dislike, without posing an immediate danger, might not be sufficient for extended hospitalization.
D. If the client continues to pose a risk of harm to herself or others, involuntary hospitalization beyond the initial hold might be warranted.
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
A. The term "subjectivity" might not be the most suitable word here and might not accurately represent cognitive-behavioral therapy's goals.
B. Cognitive-behavioral therapy involves exploring and challenging beliefs and perceptions about oneself, making this an appropriate response.
C. Homework assignments are often part of cognitive-behavioral therapy to practice skills or implement strategies outside of therapy sessions.
D. The statement is true regarding the therapist's active role but might not encompass the entire essence of cognitive-behavioral therapy.
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