If there is a change in color, consistency, or odor of a drug, the nurse should know that:

This frequently occurs in some drugs and is not significant

The drug must not be given and should be returned to the pharmacy in exchange for a fresh supply

Only the pharmacist is responsible for the medications kept in the patient’s drug drawer and he/she must be the one to remove it

The drug may be given, but changes in appearance should be reported to the pharmacy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Changes signal potential instability, not normal variation; returning is safer. This errors, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, risking potency loss in administration.

Choice B reason: Altered color, consistency, or odor suggests degradation; returning ensures safety. This aligns with nursing standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly protecting patients from ineffective drugs.

Choice C reason: Nurses assess drugs, not just pharmacists; returning is nurse-initiated. This misplaces responsibility, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, errors in duty allocation.

Choice D reason: Giving altered drugs risks harm; reporting alone isn’t enough. Returning is safer, per nursing standards. This fails universally, distinctly compromising medication safety.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Lungs aren’t affected by acetaminophen overdose; liver is the target. This misidentifies, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, errors in overdose impact.

Choice B reason: Acetaminophen overdose causes liver failure via toxic NAPQI buildup. This matches, per nursing standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly critical in toxicology.

Choice C reason: Kidneys excrete drugs; liver metabolizes acetaminophen, taking the hit. This errors, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, missing the primary organ.

Choice D reason: Adrenals aren’t involved; liver suffers in acetaminophen overdose. This misaligns, per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, errors in overdose pathology.

A. The effectiveness of the medication is not altered by digestive enzymes B. The patient is nauseated and needs something for vomiting C. The patient is cooperative and can swallow D. The patient has an infection

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Enzyme-stable meds suit oral use; nausea doesn’t allow it. This fits nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally distinct, a viable condition.

Choice B reason: Nausea/vomiting blocks oral meds; other routes are needed. This is the exception per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, impractical here.

Choice C reason: Cooperative swallowing enables oral administration; nausea hinders it. This aligns with nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, a suitable scenario.

Choice D reason: Infection allows oral if swallowable; nausea prevents it. This fits nursing standards precisely. It’s universally distinct, not the issue.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

If there is a change in color, consistency, or odor of a drug, the nurse should know that:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Walter, a teenage patient, is admitted to the hospital because of acetaminophen (Tylenol) overdose. Overdoses of acetaminophen can precipitate life-threatening abnormalities in which of the following organs?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The oral method of medication administration would be used for all of the following EXCEPT:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Acetylsalicylic acid is also known as:

In what area is an "ophthalmic use only" medication administered?

A medicine cup is inaccurate for medication doses less than:

If your patient is on a diuretic, which electrolyte should be watched carefully?

client with COPD has an acute bronchospasm. The nurse knows the best medication for this emergency situation that is fast-acting is:

A nurse is caring for a client who is febrile. The nurse knows that the client needs an antipyretic medication. The nurse should check in which area of the MAR for this order?

Contraindications to taking aspirin include:

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder and has a new prescription for paroxetine (Paxil). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?