Hallucinogens alter perception and thinking and are natural or synthetically made. They affect several areas of the brain, and the effects can last:
5 to 10 hours
6 to 12 hours
2 to 4 hours
1 to 2 hours
The Correct Answer is B
A. 5 to 10 hours: A close approximation but less accurate than the typical 6 to 12 hours reported for many hallucinogens like LSD.
B. 6 to 12 hours: The effects of common hallucinogens such as LSD and psilocybin can last 6 to 12 hours, depending on dosage and substance.
C. 2 to 4 hours: This duration aligns more with some stimulants or shorter-acting drugs, not most hallucinogens.
D. 1 to 2 hours: Too short for hallucinogenic effects; may be confused with fast-acting inhalants or some sedatives.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. hallucinogens:
These primarily affect perception and cognition, not respiratory depression.
B. PCP:
PCP (phencyclidine) is a dissociative anesthetic that can cause agitation, hallucinations, or psychosis, but it doesn't typically cause respiratory depression.
C. opiates:
Opiates (e.g., heroin, morphine) depress the central nervous system, particularly the brain's respiratory center, which can lead to respiratory failure and death.
D. cocaine:
Cocaine is a stimulant that can cause cardiac issues or respiratory distress via vasoconstriction, but it doesn't suppress the respiratory drive like opiates do.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Increased appetite and weight gain
Meth typically causes appetite suppression and weight loss.
B. Increased heart rate
Meth is a potent stimulant, and tachycardia (increased heart rate) is a common and dangerous sign.
C. Low energy and decreased reaction times
These are signs of depressant use or withdrawal, not stimulant intoxication.
D. Increased sleepiness
Meth causes insomnia and hyperactivity, not sleepiness.
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