For the patient with hypoglycemia who has experienced a suspected seizure, which intervention would the nurse implement immediately?

Administer IV 0.9% sodium chloride injection (normal saline)

Administer IV push (IVP) of diazepam

Administer IV push (IVP) of gabapentin

Administer IV 0.9% sodium chloride and 5% glucose (dextrose)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

For a patient with hypoglycemia who has experienced a suspected seizure, the immediate intervention would be to administer IV 0.9% sodium chloride and 5% glucose (dextrose). This helps to quickly raise the patient’s blood glucose levels and manage the seizure.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Periorbital edema is not typically associated with the progression of systemic scleroderma.
Choice B rationale
Excessive salivation is not typically associated with the progression of systemic scleroderma.
Choice C rationale
Finger contractures can be expected in a client diagnosed with systemic scleroderma. As the disease progresses, it can cause tightening and hardening of the skin, which can lead to contractures.
Choice D rationale
Thinning of the skin is not typically associated with the progression of systemic scleroderma. In fact, the disease often causes the skin to thicken.

A. “A hiatal hernia might increase your risk for stomach cancer.”. B. “A hiatal hernia might increase your risk for GERD.”. C. “A hiatal hernia might increase your risk for lung disease.”. D. “A hiatal hernia might increase your risk for intestinal cancer.”.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
While a hiatal hernia can cause discomfort and other symptoms, it does not directly increase the risk for stomach cancer.
Choice B rationale
A hiatal hernia might increase your risk for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD). This is because the hernia can cause the lower esophageal sphincter to malfunction, allowing stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus, which is the main cause of GERD1.
Choice C rationale

A hiatal hernia does not directly increase the risk for lung disease. However, if the hernia is large, it could potentially cause breathing difficulties or exacerbate existing respiratory conditions.
Choice D rationale
A hiatal hernia does not increase the risk for intestinal cancer. The hernia occurs in the diaphragm, which is separate from the intestines.

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For the patient with hypoglycemia who has experienced a suspected seizure, which intervention would the nurse implement immediately?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with systemic scleroderma five years ago. The nurse plans to assess the client to document the disease’s progression. In addition to skin changes, which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient in the primary care office who has a recent diagnosis of a hiatal hernia. Which of the following new information will be beneficial for the nurse to relay to the patient?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient who has rheumatoid arthritis and tells the nurse that she wears a copper bracelet to help her feel better. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is teaching a patient about the nutritional requirements necessary to promote wound healing. Which of the following nutrients should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has chronic pancreatitis. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is preparing discharge instructions for a client who has cirrhosis of the liver. Which of the following statements should be included in the education materials?

A nurse is admitting a patient who has active tuberculosis to a room in a medical-surgical unit. Which of the following room assignments should the nurse make for the patient?

A nurse is educating a patient who has been prescribed a nasogastric tube (NG) to treat a pyloric obstruction. Which of the following reasons for the use of the nasogastric tube should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is providing education to a patient who has a new diagnosis of Crohn’s disease. Which of the following statements by the nurse provides the most simplistic and non-medical description of the disorder?

A nurse is educating a patient who has a history of ulcerative colitis and has recently been diagnosed with anemia. Which of the following symptoms of colitis should the nurse identify as a contributing factor to the development of anemia?