For the client with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), the nurse should expect the following findings:

Decreased energy

Thyroid disease

Pneumonia

Hypotension

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Decreased energy is a common symptom of OSA due to disrupted sleep patterns and the body's struggle to maintain adequate oxygen levels during apneic episodes. This can lead to excessive daytime sleepiness and fatigue.

Choice B reason: While thyroid disease can be associated with sleep disorders, it is not a direct finding of OSA. However, hypothyroidism can contribute to the development of OSA due to myxedematous changes leading to airway obstruction.

Choice C reason: Pneumonia is not a direct finding of OSA. However, individuals with OSA may be at increased risk for respiratory infections due to repeated episodes of upper airway collapse during sleep, which can lead to aspiration.

Choice D reason: Hypotension is generally not associated with OSA. In fact, OSA is more commonly linked with hypertension due to the sympathetic nervous system activation that occurs with each apneic episode.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Not wearing artificial nails during client care is a recommended practice to prevent the spread of infection, as artificial nails can harbor bacteria.

Choice B reason: Washing hands when they are visibly dirty is correct, but hand hygiene should also be performed at other times, such as before and after patient contact, regardless of the appearance of cleanliness.

Choice C reason: Changing gloves is not a substitute for hand washing. Hand hygiene is necessary before donning gloves and after removing them to prevent the transmission of pathogens.

Choice D reason: Using alcohol-based hand products is a standard practice in healthcare settings and is effective in killing most bacteria and viruses when the hands are not visibly soiled.

A. Protective B. Contact C. Airborne

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Protective precautions are used to shield immunocompromised patients from infections, not typically for patients with meningococcal pneumonia.

Choice B reason: Contact precautions are used for infections that are spread by direct contact with the patient or the patient's environment. Meningococcal pneumonia is not primarily spread this way.

Choice C reason: Airborne precautions are for diseases that are spread through the air over long distances, such as tuberculosis. Meningococcal pneumonia is not spread in this manner.

Choice D reason: Droplet precautions are recommended for meningococcal pneumonia. This infection can be spread through droplets from the respiratory tract when the infected person coughs or sneezes. Therefore, droplet precautions, including the use of masks, are necessary to prevent the spread of this infection.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

For the client with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), the nurse should expect the following findings:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of assistive personnel (AP) about hand hygiene. Which of the following statements by an AP should the nurse identify as an indication that the AP requires further teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who has meningococcal pneumonia. Which of the following isolation precautions should the nurse initiate?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who reports a state of increasing anxiety and the inability to sleep and concentrate. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about documenting vital signs. Which of the following documentation made by the nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Before palpating the abdomen during an assessment, the nurse should do which of the following?

A nurse is caring for a group of clients on an infectious disease unit. The nurse should wear an N95 respirator when caring for a client who has which of the following disorders?

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help prevent an incisional infection?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a wound infection that contains vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE). Which of the following types of precautions should the nurse plan to take while caring for this client?

When assessing a client's abdomen, particularly for "stomach pain," the nurse should:

A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who has leukemia. Which of the following transmission precautions should the nurse implement?