For each potential provider's prescription, click to specify if the potential prescription is anticipated or unanticipated for the client.
Administer oxytocin,
Administer terbutaline.
Administer betamethasone.
Maintain bed rest with bathroom privileges.
Limit fluid intake to 3,000 mL/day.
Place client in supine position.
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"B"}}
1. Administer oxytocin
Unanticipated: Oxytocin is typically used to induce labor or augment labor by stimulating uterine contractions. Since the client is already experiencing preterm labor, administering oxytocin could exacerbate contractions, leading to a more rapid progression of labor, which is not desired at 33 weeks gestation.
2. Administer terbutaline
Anticipated: Terbutaline is a tocolytic agent used to stop preterm labor by relaxing the uterus and inhibiting contractions. Given that the client is experiencing preterm labor (with regular contractions), this medication would be used to attempt to stop labor and delay delivery, which is an appropriate action for a 33-week pregnant client with early labor signs.
3. Administer betamethasone
Anticipated: Betamethasone is a corticosteroid that promotes lung maturity in preterm infants. At 33 weeks gestation, it is common to administer betamethasone if preterm labor is suspected, as it enhances fetal lung development and reduces the risk of respiratory distress syndrome in the newborn.
4. Maintain bed rest with bathroom privileges
Anticipated: Bed rest is often recommended for clients with preterm labor to reduce uterine activity and promote fetal well-being. While some studies suggest limited benefits, it is still a common non- pharmacological approach to manage preterm labor and reduce the risk of premature delivery.
5. Limit fluid intake to 3,000 mL/day
Unanticipated: There is no indication that the client is at risk for fluid overload or hyponatremia (which would require fluid restriction). In fact, hydration is often encouraged in preterm labor to prevent dehydration, which can worsen uterine contractions.
6. Place client in supine position
Unanticipated: Supine position is not recommended during pregnancy, particularly after the first trimester, due to the risk of supine hypotensive syndrome (compression of the vena cava, leading to reduced blood flow to the uterus and fetus). In fact, lateral positioning (e.g., left side-lying) is recommended for optimal circulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A client who is ambulatory and receiving oxygen should be evacuated first because they are mobile and their oxygen needs may put them at increased risk in a fire.
B. A client who is bedridden and wears a hearing aid may need more assistance but does not have immediate life-threatening needs during evacuation.
C. A client with a fracture in balance suspension traction requires careful handling but can be evacuated after those at greater risk.
D. A client who uses a wheelchair and is confused may need help but is not at the highest risk for immediate harm during a fire evacuation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Blood is typically drawn from the heel, not the inner elbow, for newborn genetic screening.
B. There is no need to give water before the test; it is a simple blood draw.
C. The newborn screening test should be performed after 24 hours of age, as this ensures enough time for metabolic disorders to manifest in the blood.
D. This test is generally performed once, but it may be repeated later if there are concerns or abnormal results.
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