For a bedridden Muslim patient, the nurse rearranges the room and moves the bed so that it faces toward Mecca for the patient's daily prayers. Which of the following is the nurse demonstrating through these actions?

Imposition

Brokering

Awareness

Accommodation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Imposition: Cultural imposition refers to forcing one’s own beliefs on another person, which is not the case here.

B. Brokering: Cultural brokering involves mediating between the patient and the healthcare system, which is not applicable in this scenario.

C. Awareness: Awareness means recognizing cultural differences but does not involve taking action, as demonstrated in this case.

D. Accommodation: Cultural accommodation involves making adjustments to support a patient's cultural practices without causing harm to others. By repositioning the bed, the nurse respects the patient’s religious beliefs and enhances comfort.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. To provide oversight to potential exposure: Inspections are proactive, not just a response to potential exposure to hazards.

B. To enforce local laws and regulations: While enforcement is part of the inspection process, the primary goal is preventing foodborne illnesses through compliance monitoring.

C. To monitor employee safety: Employee safety is overseen by OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration), not local health departments.

D. To ensure compliance with food safety regulations: Public health departments conduct restaurant inspections to ensure hygienic food preparation, storage, and service in compliance with local food safety laws.

A. Chronic diseases (heart disease, cancer, stroke) B. Terrorism C. Infectious diseases D. Injuries (accidental or purposeful)

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Chronic diseases (heart disease, cancer, stroke): Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), particularly cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and stroke, are the leading causes of death globally. These diseases account for over 70% of deaths worldwide.

B. Terrorism: While terrorism causes loss of life, it does not account for nearly as many deaths as chronic diseases.

C. Infectious diseases: Infectious diseases remain a major concern, especially in developing nations, but chronic diseases surpass them as the leading cause of death.

D. Injuries (accidental or purposeful): Injuries contribute to mortality but are not the leading cause of death worldwide.

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For a bedridden Muslim patient, the nurse rearranges the room and moves the bed so that it faces toward Mecca for the patient's daily prayers. Which of the following is the nurse demonstrating through these actions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The newly hired public health nurse understands that which of the following best describes the purpose of local health departments making unannounced inspections of local restaurants?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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