During the shift change report, the nurse is told that a client has a stage 2 pressure injury. Which ulcer appearance is most likely to be observed?
An area of erythema that is painful to touch.
Shallow open ulcer with a red pink wound bed.
A deep pocket of infection and necrotic tissues.
Visible subcutaneous tissue with sloughing.
The Correct Answer is B
A. A stage 2 pressure injury is more than just erythema; it involves partial-thickness skin loss.
B. A stage 2 pressure injury presents as a shallow open ulcer with a red or pink wound bed, indicating partial-thickness loss of dermis.
C. A deep pocket of infection and necrotic tissue describes a stage 3 or 4 pressure injury, not stage 2.
D. Visible subcutaneous tissue and sloughing are characteristics of stage 3 or 4 pressure injuries, not stage 2.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A WBC count within the normal range does not indicate an adverse effect of gentamicin.
B. Gentamicin is more likely to increase BUN levels due to nephrotoxicity rather than decrease them.
C. Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic known to cause ototoxicity, which can lead to hearing loss. Decreased hearing is a significant adverse effect that should be promptly addressed.
D. Photophobia is not a common side effect of gentamicin.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Jaundice is not related to oxygen saturation, so using a pulse oximeter is not appropriate in this situation.
B. Reducing the dose of acetaminophen may be necessary, but this decision should be made after evaluating liver function.
C. Jaundice, characterized by yellowing of the skin, can indicate liver dysfunction, possibly due to acetaminophen overuse or toxicity. The nurse should report this finding to the healthcare provider immediately for further evaluation and management.
D. Checking capillary glucose levels is not relevant to the assessment of jaundice.
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