During a therapy session, a client begins to cry while discussing a traumatic experience. What is the nurse’s most appropriate response?
“I can see this is very difficult for you.”.
“Please don’t cry, it’s not good for you.”.
“Why are you crying?”
“Let’s move on to a different topic to distract you.”.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
“I can see this is very difficult for you.”. This response is appropriate as it acknowledges the client’s emotions and provides validation. It demonstrates empathy and encourages the client to express their feelings, which is essential in therapeutic communication.
Choice B rationale
“Please don’t cry, it’s not good for you.”. This response is inappropriate as it dismisses the client’s emotions and may make them feel invalidated. Crying is a natural response to emotional distress, and the nurse should support the client in expressing their feelings.
Choice C rationale
“Why are you crying?” This response is also inappropriate as it may come across as judgmental or dismissive. It does not provide the support and empathy the client needs during a difficult moment.
Choice D rationale
“Let’s move on to a different topic to distract you.”. This response is not appropriate as it avoids addressing the client’s emotions and may make the client feel that their feelings are not important. The nurse should focus on supporting the client through their emotional experience.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Avoiding eye contact to prevent confusion is incorrect. Eye contact is an important aspect of effective communication and helps to establish a connection with the client. Avoiding eye contact can make the client feel ignored or unimportant, which can hinder understanding and trust.
Choice B rationale
Speaking quickly to maintain the client’s attention is incorrect. Clients with cognitive impairment may have difficulty processing information quickly. Speaking slowly and clearly allows the client more time to understand and respond to the information being communicated.
Choice C rationale
Allowing the client extra time to respond is correct. Clients with cognitive impairment may need additional time to process information and formulate a response. Allowing extra time helps to ensure that the client fully understands the information and can respond appropriately.
Choice D rationale
Using complex sentences to stimulate cognitive function is incorrect. Simple and clear communication is more effective for clients with cognitive impairment. Complex sentences can be confusing and difficult for the client to understand, which can hinder effective communication.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Confidentiality refers to the ethical and legal duty of healthcare providers to protect patients’ personal health information. Posting a photo of a patient without their consent is a clear violation of confidentiality, as it involves disclosing identifiable information without authorization. This breach can lead to loss of trust, legal consequences, and harm to the patient’s privacy.
Choice B rationale
Autonomy refers to the patient’s right to make informed decisions about their own healthcare. While posting a photo without consent does not directly violate the principle of autonomy, it undermines the patient’s control over their personal information. However, the primary principle violated in this scenario is confidentiality.
Choice C rationale
Beneficence involves acting in the best interest of the patient and promoting their well-being. Posting a photo without consent does not align with this principle, as it can cause harm to the patient by compromising their privacy and potentially leading to emotional distress. However, the main principle violated is confidentiality.
Choice D rationale
Veracity refers to the obligation to tell the truth and provide accurate information. While posting a photo without consent does not directly relate to veracity, it can erode trust between the patient and healthcare provider. The primary principle violated in this case is confidentiality.
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