During a routine first trimester prenatal exam, a pregnant client tells the nurse that she has noticed an increase in vaginal discharge that is white, thin, and watery. Which action should the nurse implement?

Notify the healthcare provider of the complaint

Recommend an over-the-counter yeast medication

Inform her that this is a normal physiological change.

Prepare the client for a sterile speculum exam

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Notify the healthcare provider of the complaint: While it's important for the healthcare provider to be aware of any changes or symptoms the client is experiencing, the described discharge is commonly associated with normal physiological changes in pregnancy.

B. Recommend an over-the-counter yeast medication: The characteristics of the discharge described (white, thin, and watery) are not typical of a yeast infection. Using over-the-counter medications without proper assessment can lead to unnecessary treatment.

C. Inform her that this is a normal physiological change: This is the most appropriate action. Increased vaginal discharge, often described as leukorrhea, is a common and normal change during pregnancy. It's generally thin, white, and watery.

D. Prepare the client for a sterile speculum exam: A sterile speculum exam may be indicated if there are other concerning symptoms or if the discharge changes in color, consistency, or if there is associated itching or foul odor. However, based on the information provided, it's not the first-line action.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Monitor blood pressure, pulse, and respirations every 4 hours: Monitoring vital signs is important, especially in a client with eclampsia. However, the frequency of monitoring may need to be increased, particularly if the client's condition is unstable.

B. Keep an airway at the bedside: This is a crucial intervention. Eclampsia can lead to seizures, and having airway management equipment readily available is essential to ensure the client's safety during and after a seizure.

C. Allow liberal family visitation: While family support is important, the priority in eclampsia management is the safety and well-being of the client. Family visitation should be allowed, but it may need to be balanced with the need for a controlled and safe environment.

D. Assess temperature every hour: While monitoring temperature is a part of routine care, it may not be the highest priority in the context of eclampsia. Monitoring for signs of imminent seizure activity and maintaining a safe environment take precedence.

Preeclampsia & eclampsia: Video, Anatomy & Definition | Osmosis

A. Place the newborn in a position with the head lower than the feet. B. Turn the newborn to the side and bulb suction the mouth and nares. C. Wipe away the spit-up and assist the mother with the diaper change D. Sit the newborn upright and burp by rubbing or patting the upper back

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Place the newborn in a position with the head lower than the feet:

This position might be used in cases of choking or difficulty breathing, but it's not typically the first response to spitting up.

B. Turn the newborn to the side and bulb suction the mouth and nares:

Suctioning might be necessary if there's difficulty breathing or if there's an excessive amount of mucus. However, for typical spit-up, this might be an unnecessary intervention.

C. Wipe away the spit-up and assist the mother with the diaper change:

Addressing the immediate concern by cleaning up and assisting with the diaper change is a reasonable first step, but it doesn't directly address the spit-up.

D. Sit the newborn upright and burp by rubbing or patting the upper back:

This is a common and appropriate action after feeding to help release any trapped air and prevent or alleviate spit-up.

Breastfeeding techniques and Burping Positions. | Download Scientific Diagram

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During a routine first trimester prenatal exam, a pregnant client tells the nurse that she has noticed an increase in vaginal discharge that is white, thin, and watery. Which action should the nurse implement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 16-year-old gravida 1, para 0 client has just been admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of eclampsia. She is not presently convulsing Which intervention should the nurse plan to include in this client's nursing care plan?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

After breast-feeding 10 minutes at each breast, a new mother calls the nurse to the postpartum room to help change the newborn's diaper. As the mother begins the diaper change, the newborn spits up the breast milk. What action should the nurse implement first?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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