Deep brain stimulation has been ordered for a client with Parkinson's disease. The client asks the nurse how this treatment will help. What is the nurse's best response?
"You will have fewer tremors."
"Episodes of urinary retention will be decreased."
"Disease progression is slowed by this treatment."
"This treatment will prevent the development of depression."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Deep brain stimulation is known to help reduce tremors in Parkinson's disease, which is one of the main symptoms that can be debilitating.
Choice B reason: While deep brain stimulation may help with some non-motor symptoms, it is not primarily used to treat urinary retention.
Choice C reason: Deep brain stimulation does not slow the progression of Parkinson's disease; it is used to manage symptoms.
Choice D reason: Deep brain stimulation is not a treatment for preventing depression, although it may improve overall quality of life.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: While it's important to monitor WBC levels for overall health, it is not specifically related to the administration of levodopa/carbidopa for Parkinson's disease.
Choice B reason: Blood pressure should be checked before administering levodopa/carbidopa as these medications can affect blood pressure, potentially causing hypotension.
Choice C reason: Assessing for bleeding is a general nursing action but not specifically related to levodopa/carbidopa administration.
Choice D reason: Providing a high-protein snack can actually interfere with the absorption of levodopa and should be avoided at the time of medication administration.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: A temperature of 99.6°F is a mild fever and not specifically indicative of the late phase of septic shock.
Choice B reason: Skin that is flushed with a capillary refill of less than 3 seconds does not suggest the late phase of septic shock, which would typically present with poor perfusion.
Choice C reason: A renal output of 45 mL/hr is within the normal range (0.5-1 mL/kg/hr for adults) and does not necessarily indicate the late phase of septic shock.
Choice D reason: Arrhythmias can be a sign of the late phase of septic shock as they indicate cardiac dysfunction, which is a result of decreased tissue perfusion and can lead to multiple organ failure.
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