Betty is a 9-year-old girl diagnosed with cystic fibrosis. Which of the following must you, as the nurse, keep in mind when developing a care plan for the child?

Pulmonary secretions are abnormally thick.

Obstruction of the endocrine glands occurs.

Elevated levels of potassium are found in the sweat.

CF is an autosomal dominant hereditary disorder.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. Thick pulmonary secretions are a hallmark of cystic fibrosis and must be addressed in the care plan.
Choice B reason: While cystic fibrosis can affect various glands, the primary concern is the respiratory system.
Choice C reason: Elevated levels of chloride, not potassium, are found in the sweat of individuals with cystic fibrosis.
Choice D reason: Cystic fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder, not dominant. This is important for genetic counseling and understanding the inheritance pattern.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: While vitamin C in juices can enhance iron absorption, they are not sufficient sources of iron by themselves.
Choice B reason: Cow's milk can interfere with iron absorption and is not recommended in high quantities for a child with anemia.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. These foods are rich in iron, which is essential for treating anemia.
Choice D reason: These are healthy options but do not provide the necessary iron content to effectively address anemia.

A. "It must be difficult to accept your child's lifelong prognosis." B. "Within days of treatment, your child will regain full recovery of their legs, and then their arms." C. "The paralysis caused by this disease is temporary, but the recovery can take up to 2 years." D. "In addition to the paralysis, your child will experience sensory loss."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: This statement is not accurate and may cause unnecessary distress, as Guillain-Barré Syndrome often does not result in a lifelong prognosis.

Choice B reason: This statement is overly optimistic and may not be accurate, as recovery times can vary greatly between individuals.

Choice C reason: This response provides a realistic expectation without causing undue alarm, acknowledging the temporary nature of the paralysis and the potential duration of recovery.

Choice D reason: While sensory loss can occur, it is not guaranteed, and the focus should be on the respiratory paralysis and the recovery process.

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Betty is a 9-year-old girl diagnosed with cystic fibrosis. Which of the following must you, as the nurse, keep in mind when developing a care plan for the child?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which foods would the nurse recommend to the mother of a 2-year-old with anemia?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

What is the best response by the nurse when the parents ask about the paralysis associated with Guillain-Barré Syndrome, which has affected the respiratory muscles and requires mechanical ventilation for their child?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

What notable sign most likely indicates increased intracranial pressure in an infant?

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