An adolescent client who recently lost most sight in both eyes has been admitted for evaluation. The nurse observes an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) who is assisting the client to walk in the hallway for the first time since admission, as seen in the picture. Which action should the nurse take?
Encourage the UAP to continue to assist the client down the hallway.
Demonstrate to the UAP how to assist the client with ambulation more safely.
Instruct the UAP to guide the client back to his room right away.
Advise the UAP to stay nearby but allow the client to ambulate independently.
The Correct Answer is B
A. While it is important to support the UAP's efforts, simply encouraging them to continue without
assessing the method used may not ensure the safety of the client. The UAP’s approach to assisting the
client could potentially involve unsafe practices, especially given the client's significant vision loss.
B. Demonstrating safe ambulation techniques to the UAP ensures that the client is guided effectively and safely. For clients with significant vision loss, it is essential to use specific techniques, such as providing clear verbal cues, using a sighted guide method (e.g., having the client hold the guide's arm), and ensuring a clear and safe path.
C. This choice may be premature without evaluating the current situation. It assumes the UAP is providing unsafe assistance, but it does not provide a solution to how the UAP should assist the client in a more effective manner.
D. Allowing the client to ambulate independently, especially after significant vision loss, might not be safe. Clients who have recently lost their vision may require assistance to navigate their environment safely. While staying nearby can offer some level of safety, it is not sufficient if the client needs hands- on guidance and support to avoid hazards.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Understanding the circumstances of previous falls can help identify any risk factors that may have contributed to the current fall. This information can be used to develop a plan to prevent future falls. By gathering information about previous falls, the nurse can develop a more comprehensive plan to address the client's specific needs and reduce the risk of future falls.
B. While it's important to educate the adult child about fall prevention, gathering information about previous falls is a more immediate priority.
C. Asking the adult child to remain with the client is appropriate, but it's not the most immediate action needed. Gathering information about previous falls is more important at this stage.
D. While informing other family members may be important, it's not the most immediate action needed. Gathering information about previous falls is more important at this stage.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A. Escorting the client back to their room is a direct and immediate intervention that ensures the client is safely returned to a controlled environment. This action helps prevent further wandering and reduces the risk of falls or accidents.
B. Securing a bed alarm is a preventive measure that helps alert staff if the client attempts to get out of bed. This can be particularly useful for clients who are confused or at risk of wandering. The alarm provides an early warning to intervene before the client leaves the bed, thereby enhancing their safety and reducing the risk of falls.
C. Orienting the client helps them become more aware of their environment and can reduce confusion. Providing verbal cues and reassuring the client about their location and time can be beneficial in calming them and helping them to recognize where they are.
D. Raising all four side rails can be considered a form of restraint and is generally not recommended unless absolutely necessary and with appropriate justification. It can lead to increased risk of injury if the client tries to climb over the rails or if there is an emergency.
E. Closing the client’s room door can be a safety measure to prevent them from wandering out into other areas of the facility. However, it is crucial to ensure that the client is not left feeling isolated or trapped.
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