According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, what do all people have?
The same needs at the same time.
The risk of becoming ill.
A desire to be the best.
Basic human needs.
The Correct Answer is D
According to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, all people have basic human needs that must be met before they can attend to higher needs.
These basic human needs are physiological (food and clothing), safety (job security), love and belonging needs (friendship), esteem, and self-actualization1.

Choice A is incorrect because people do not have the same needs at the same time.
Choice B is incorrect because Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs does not mention the risk of becoming ill.
Choice C is incorrect because not all people have a desire to be the best.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse’s first action when a fire is discovered in a client’s room is to evacuate any clients or visitors in immediate danger12.
This is because the safety of the clients and visitors is the top priority.

Choice A is not the correct answer because activating the fire alarm is not the first action that should be taken.
Choice B is not the correct answer because confining the fire by closing all doors and windows is not the first action that should be taken.
Choice C is not the correct answer because notifying the supervisor is not the first action that should be taken.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Background noise can interfere with the ability of a person with hearing loss to understand speech, even when wearing a hearing aid.
By turning off the television, the nurse can reduce background noise and improve communication with the client.
Choice A) Chewing gum is not an appropriate intervention to improve communication with a client who has hearing loss.
Choice C) Speaking loudly and clearly may help, but it is not as effective as reducing background noise.
Choice D) Using paper and pencil may be helpful in some situations, but it is not the most effective intervention to improve communication with a client who is wearing a hearing aid.
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