A type 1 diabetic patient is scheduled to receive their morning dose of aspart (rapid acting) insulin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Clarify the prescription because the insulin should not be administered at this time.
Hold breakfast for one hour after the insulin administration.
Administer insulin when breakfast arrives.
Check the blood glucose immediately after breakfast.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Clarify the prescription because the insulin should not be administered at this time. – Incorrect. Aspart insulin is rapid-acting and should be given with meals to prevent post-meal hyperglycemia.
B. Hold breakfast for one hour after the insulin administration. – Incorrect. Rapid-acting insulin peaks quickly (within 30-90 minutes), so delaying food increases the risk of hypoglycemia.
C. Administer insulin when breakfast arrives. – Correct Answer. Aspart insulin should be given right before or with food to match glucose absorption and prevent hypoglycemia.
D. Check the blood glucose immediately after breakfast. – Incorrect. Blood glucose should be checked before insulin administration to ensure appropriate dosing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Labeling the mother as "overprotective" is dismissive and non-therapeutic.
B. This response uses therapeutic communication to explore the mother’s concerns without judgment, allowing for education and support.
C. Suggesting home-schooling may reinforce unnecessary restrictions and does not address the concern.
D. Agreeing outright does not help the mother understand that physical activity can be managed safely.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Stating "this is where you live now" may cause frustration.
B. Telling the patient it is safer does not acknowledge their emotions.
C. Mentioning family decisions may increase anxiety.
D. This approach validates the patient’s feelings and redirects the conversation without causing distress.
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