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A patient with diabetes is admitted with symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Which type of insulin IV should a nurse expect to administer?

A.

Regular

B.

Lantus

C.

Intermediate-and short-acting mix

D.

NPH

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Regular insulin is the only insulin type that can be administered intravenously and is used in DKA treatment.

B. Lantus (glargine) is a long-acting insulin and is not used in acute situations.

C. Mixed insulins (intermediate and short-acting) are not appropriate for IV administration.

D. NPH is an intermediate-acting insulin and is not suitable for IV use.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Rowing. – Incorrect. Rowing can strain the lower back.

B. Tennis. – Incorrect. Twisting motions in tennis can exacerbate back pain.

C. Canoeing. – Incorrect. Similar to rowing, canoeing may strain the lower back.

D. Swimming. – Correct Answer. Water-based exercises provide low-impact movement and reduce strain on the spine, making swimming the best choice.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. A platelet count <20,000/μL increases bleeding risk. Checking for occult blood helps detect hidden gastrointestinal bleeding.

B. Incorrect. Hydration is important but does not directly address thrombocytopenia management.

C. Incorrect. While oral hygiene is important, frequent brushing could cause bleeding with low platelets.

D. Incorrect. Monitoring temperature is important for infection risk but does not address bleeding concerns.

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