A teenager has recently been diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). In teaching about the disease, the nurse explains that the teenager needs to avoid which typical teenage activity?
Attending late-night parties and dances
Sunbathing at the community pool
Receiving a manicure and pedicure
Daily hair shampoos
The Correct Answer is B
a) Attending late-night parties and dances might not be directly related to SLE unless it interferes with sleep and rest, which are important for managing the condition.
b) Sun exposure can trigger lupus flares, so activities involving prolonged sun exposure should be avoided or practiced with precautions like sunscreen and protective clothing.
c) Manicures and pedicures typically do not exacerbate SLE unless they involve harsh chemicals that might trigger skin reactions.
d) Daily hair shampoos, unless they contain harsh chemicals or irritants, may not directly exacerbate SLE symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a) Hemolytic uremic syndrome: This condition often follows gastrointestinal infection caused by certain E. coli strains, leading to kidney damage and renal failure, particularly in children.
b) Hypovolemic shock: While severe dehydration and shock can affect renal function, they are not direct causes of prenatal renal failure.
c) Congenital obstructive urethra: This condition occurs when the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body, is blocked or narrowed. This can prevent urine from draining properly and cause damage to the kidneys before birth.
d) Glomerulonephritis: It's a kidney inflammation condition but not typically associated with prenatal renal failure.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
a) Frequent blinking: Can indicate vision strain or discomfort.
b) Imitation of facial expressions: Typically, not directly related to vision impairment.
c) Appropriate eye contact: Good eye contact might be present despite vision impairment.
d) Tilting the head to the side when someone whispers: Could indicate an attempt to better hear or see, potentially indicating vision or hearing issues.
e) Rubbing eyes: Could suggest eye discomfort or vision problems.
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