A public health nurse is screening families for risks of child maltreatment at a local community clinic. Which of the following should the nurse consider a community-level risk factor for child maltreatment?
Caregiver role strain
Prior history of maltreatment or trauma
Lack of financial resources
Few recreational activities for young people
The Correct Answer is D
Community-level risk factors for child maltreatment are those that are associated with the broader social and environmental context in which families reside.
In communities where, recreational activities for young people are limited, there may be fewer outlets for positive social interactions and constructive use of time, which can potentially increase the risk of negative outcomes
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Incidence specifically measures the occurrence of new cases of a disease within a population over a specified period.
A. The denominator for the incidence rate calculation includes only the population at risk, not the entire population.
B. Incidence measures the occurrence of new cases of a disease, not mortality. Mortality is typically measured separately using mortality rates.
C. New cases are precisely what is considered when calculating the incidence rate. It measures the rate at which new cases of a disease develop in a population over time.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A pandemic refers to a disease outbreak that occurs over a wide geographic area and affects an exceptionally high proportion of the population. In the case of COVID-19, the spread of the virus across national boundaries and its global impact prompted disease control measures in most countries, making it a pandemic.
A. An epidemic refers to the rapid spread of a disease to a large number of people within a specific population, community, or region.
B. An endemic refers to the constant presence of a disease or infectious agent within a particular geographic area or population group
D. A cluster refers to an aggregation of cases of a particular disease or health condition that occur closely together in space or time.
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