A public health nurse is screening families for risks of child maltreatment at a local community clinic. Which of the following should the nurse consider a community-level risk factor for child maltreatment?
Caregiver role strain
Prior history of maltreatment or trauma
Lack of financial resources
Few recreational activities for young people
The Correct Answer is D
Community-level risk factors for child maltreatment are those that are associated with the broader social and environmental context in which families reside.
In communities where, recreational activities for young people are limited, there may be fewer outlets for positive social interactions and constructive use of time, which can potentially increase the risk of negative outcomes
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Surveillance involves the ongoing systematic collection, analysis, interpretation, and dissemination of health data to monitor and understand health problems. By attending the APHA meeting, the nurse may engage in surveillance indirectly by staying informed about current public health issues, emerging trends, and new research findings presented at the conference.
A. Linkages involves connecting individuals and communities with needed personal health services and ensuring the provision of healthcare when otherwise unavailable.
C. Evaluation involves assessing the effectiveness, accessibility, and quality of population-based health programs and services.
D. Policy development involves advocating for and promoting public health policies, laws, and regulations that support the health of populations.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
As a client advocate, the nurse's role is to respect the client's autonomy and right to make their own decisions about their health, even if those decisions may not align with medical advice. This approach maintains a therapeutic relationship and respects the client's autonomy while still offering support and resources.
A. is coercive and not respectful of the client's autonomy.
B. involves reporting the client's refusal to comply, which does not respect the client's right to make their own decisions.
D. involves involving the client's family without the client's consent, which undermines the client's autonomy and privacy.
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