A person yells, curses, and strikes a bank teller for making her wait in line too long. This behavior is consistent with which of the following?
Adjustment disorder
intermittent explosive disorder
Conduct disorder
Oppositional defiant disorder
The Correct Answer is B
A. Adjustment disorder: Adjustment disorder involves emotional or behavioral symptoms in response to a stressor, but not typically to the extent of physical aggression.
B. Intermittent explosive disorder: Intermittent explosive disorder is characterized by sudden episodes of unwarranted anger and impulsive, aggressive behavior that are grossly out of proportion to the provocation or stressor present is consistent with the described actions.
C. Conduct disorder: Conduct disorder typically involves a pattern of behavior that violates societal norms and the rights of others, more commonly diagnosed in children and adolescents.
D. Oppositional defiant disorder: Oppositional defiant disorder involves a pattern of angry, defiant behavior towards authority, but does not typically include physical aggression towards non-family members.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Recovery stage: The recovery stage occurs after the crisis has passed and the individual begins to calm down and return to baseline behavior.
B. Crisis stage: The crisis stage involves the peak of aggression, often resulting in physical violence.
C. Escalation stage: The escalation stage involves increasing agitation and aggressive behaviors, such as yelling, swearing, pacing, and fist-pounding, before reaching a crisis.
D. Trigger stage: The trigger stage involves the initial event or situation that provokes the individual's anger or aggression.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Sexual abuse: While sexual abuse can cause physical and emotional symptoms, the combination of unexplained injuries and fussiness/irritability is more suggestive of physical trauma.
B. Neglect: Neglect involves failure to provide for the child's basic needs, which can lead to developmental issues, but is less likely to cause unexplained injuries.
C. Munchausen syndrome by proxy: Munchausen syndrome by proxy involves a caregiver fabricating or inducing illness in a child for attention. It can cause unexplained injuries, but the focus is more on medical symptoms.
D. Shaken baby syndrome: Shaken baby syndrome results from violently shaking an infant, leading to physical injuries, irritability, and fussiness. It fits the description of unexplained injuries and behavioral changes.
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