A person has drunk a large amount of alcohol over a short time. Which of the following can result from ingesting a large amount of alcohol?
Increased body temperature
Cardiac dysrhythmias
Hypotension
Bradycardia
The Correct Answer is B
A. Increased body temperature: Alcohol consumption typically causes vasodilation, which can lead to a decrease in body temperature, not an increase.
B. Cardiac dysrhythmias: Large amounts of alcohol can affect the heart's electrical system, leading to cardiac dysrhythmias.
C. Hypotension: Alcohol is a vasodilator, which can lead to a drop in blood pressure (hypotension).
D. Bradycardia: Alcohol typically causes tachycardia (increased heart rate), not bradycardia (decreased heart rate).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Secure with self: Abusers are often insecure and may have low self-esteem. They may project a false sense of confidence but are not truly secure with themselves.
B. Blames self for own problems: Abusers typically blame others for their problems and take little responsibility for their actions.
C. Control of emotions: Abusers often have poor control of their emotions, leading to aggressive and violent behaviors.
D. History of substance abuse: Substance abuse is commonly found in the history of abusers. It can exacerbate abusive behavior and reduce impulse control.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Sexual abuse: While sexual abuse can cause physical and emotional symptoms, the combination of unexplained injuries and fussiness/irritability is more suggestive of physical trauma.
B. Neglect: Neglect involves failure to provide for the child's basic needs, which can lead to developmental issues, but is less likely to cause unexplained injuries.
C. Munchausen syndrome by proxy: Munchausen syndrome by proxy involves a caregiver fabricating or inducing illness in a child for attention. It can cause unexplained injuries, but the focus is more on medical symptoms.
D. Shaken baby syndrome: Shaken baby syndrome results from violently shaking an infant, leading to physical injuries, irritability, and fussiness. It fits the description of unexplained injuries and behavioral changes.
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