A person who wants to die slashes his wrists and is critically injured but does not die. This is an example of which of the following?

Direct self-destructive behavior

Indirect self-destructive behavior

Parasuicidal behavior

Maladaptive self-destructive behavior

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Direct self-destructive behavior: Direct self-destructive behavior refers to actions taken with the intent to cause immediate harm or death, such as slashing one's wrists.
B. Indirect self-destructive behavior: Indirect self-destructive behavior refers to actions that can harm oneself over time, such as substance abuse or reckless driving, without the immediate intention to die.
C. Parasuicidal behavior: Parasuicidal behavior involves actions that are intended to cause self-harm but not necessarily result in death, often seen as a cry for help.
D. Maladaptive self-destructive behavior: Maladaptive self-destructive behavior is a broader term that can include a variety of harmful actions, not necessarily with the intention of suicide.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Pyromania: Pyromania is an impulse control disorder characterized by the recurrent urge to set fires.
B. Deceitfulness: Deceitfulness is more associated with antisocial personality disorder rather than impulse control disorders.
C. Aggressive conduct: Aggressive conduct is associated with conduct disorder, not specifically with impulse control disorders.
D. Serious rule violations: Serious rule violations are characteristic of conduct disorder.

A. Take a time-out. B. Administer oral medication. C. Call a family member or friend. D. Apply restraints.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Take a time-out: A time-out is generally used for de-escalating situations in less severe cases and may not be effective if the client is already physically aggressive and a risk to staff.
B. Administer oral medication: Administering oral medication can help to calm the client, but it may not be immediately effective if the client is already aggressive and out of control.
C. Call a family member or friend: Calling a family member or friend may provide emotional support, but it is not a direct intervention to address immediate physical aggression.
D. Apply restraints: When a client is physically aggressive and poses a risk of injury to themselves or others, applying restraints may be necessary to ensure safety. This should be done following proper protocols and as a last resort.

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A person who wants to die slashes his wrists and is critically injured but does not die. This is an example of which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is an impulse control disorder?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

An out-of-control client is verbally abusive and physically aggressive with staff members who are at increased risk for injury. Which intervention is most appropriate?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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