A patient tells the nurse, "I don’t think I’ll ever get out of here." Select the nurse’s most therapeutic response.
Don’t speak that way. Of course, you will leave here!
Keep up the good work and you will leave soon
Everyone feels that way sometimes
It sounds as though you don’t think you’re making progress?
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Dismissing the patient’s feelings by saying they will leave is non-therapeutic, as it invalidates their emotions. Therapeutic communication requires empathy and exploration of feelings, not reassurance that may feel dismissive, as it fails to address the patient’s underlying concerns, making this choice incorrect.
Choice B reason: Encouraging effort with a promise of discharge is overly optimistic and may pressure the patient, ignoring their emotional state. Therapeutic responses focus on understanding feelings, not conditional reassurance, which can undermine trust in psychiatric care, making this response non-therapeutic and incorrect.
Choice C reason: Generalizing the patient’s feelings as common minimizes their unique experience, reducing therapeutic engagement. It fails to explore the patient’s specific concerns or foster a trusting nurse-patient relationship, which is critical in mental health care, making this response non-therapeutic and incorrect.
Choice D reason: Reflecting the patient’s statement by exploring perceived lack of progress demonstrates active listening and empathy, key to therapeutic communication. It encourages the patient to elaborate on feelings, fostering trust and insight, aligning with psychiatric nursing principles, making this the most therapeutic and correct
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Clozapine, an antipsychotic, primarily causes agranulocytosis and metabolic issues, not fluid or electrolyte imbalances. Its effects on the central nervous system and bone marrow do not directly disrupt electrolyte homeostasis, making this choice incorrect for this concern.
Choice B reason: Lithium, a mood stabilizer, affects renal function, impairing sodium and water reabsorption, leading to potential hyponatremia or dehydration. This requires close monitoring of electrolytes, as imbalances can cause toxicity, making this the correct choice for heightened alertness.
Choice C reason: Fluoxetine, an SSRI, primarily affects serotonin levels, with minimal impact on fluid or electrolyte balance. Side effects like nausea do not significantly disrupt electrolytes, making this choice incorrect compared to lithium’s known renal effects.
Choice D reason: Venlafaxine, an SNRI, influences serotonin and norepinephrine but does not significantly affect fluid or electrolyte balance. Its side effects, like hypertension, are unrelated to electrolyte homeostasis, making this choice incorrect for this specific concern.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Trust versus mistrust occurs in infancy (0–1 year), focusing on trust in caregivers. Failure leads to suspicion, not regret over life accomplishments. This stage is irrelevant to a 52-year-old’s reflections on life achievements, making this choice incorrect for the described crisis.
Choice B reason: Generativity versus stagnation (middle adulthood, 40–65 years) involves contributing to society versus feeling unproductive. While related, the woman’s regret over past accomplishments aligns more with reflecting on life’s meaning, typical of a later stage, making this choice less precise.
Choice C reason: Integrity versus despair (late adulthood, 65+ years, but relevant in late middle age) involves reflecting on life’s achievements. Failure leads to despair and regret, matching the woman’s statement about unaccomplished goals, making this the correct choice for her psychosocial crisis.
Choice D reason: Industry versus inferiority (6–12 years) focuses on competence in tasks. Failure leads to feelings of inadequacy in skills, not regret over life’s broader accomplishments. This stage is irrelevant to the woman’s current reflections, making this choice incorrect.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.