A patient receives a prescription for oxytocin 2 milliunits/min intravenously (IV) for labor augmentation. The IV bag contains oxytocin 20 units in lactated Ringer's 1 liter. How many mL/hour should the nurse program the infusion pump to deliver?
(Enter numerical value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["6"]
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the dosage of oxytocin from milliunits/min to units/hour by multiplying by 60
- Calculate the concentration of oxytocin in the IV bag by dividing the amount of oxytocin by the volume of solution
- Divide the dosage of oxytocin by the concentration of oxytocin in the IV bag to get the volume to be delivered
Using these steps, we get:
- (dosage of oxytocin in units/hour) = (2) x (60) = 120 milliunits/hour
- (concentration of oxytocin in IV bag) = (20) / (1000) = 0.02 units/mL
- (volume to be delivered in mL/hour) = (120 x 10^-3) / (0.02) = 6 mL/hour
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 6 mL/hour of oxytocin in lactated Ringer's to the patient.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["700"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Calculate the total volume of normal saline in mL by multiplying the weight in kg by the dosage in mL/kg
- Divide the total volume of normal saline in mL by the number of hours to get the rate in mL/hour
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (total volume in mL) = (30) x (70) = 2100 mL
- (rate in mL/hour) = (2100) / (3) = 700 mL/hour
- (rounded rate in mL/hour) = 700 mL/hour
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 700 mL/hour of normal saline.
Correct Answer is ["8"]
Explanation
The correct answer is 8 tablets. To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the daily maximum dosage from grams to milligrams by multiplying by 1000
- Divide the daily maximum dosage in milligrams by the amount of calcium polycarbophil in one tablet
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (daily maximum dosage in mg) = (5) x (1000) = 5000 mg
- (number of tablets) = (5000) / (625) = 8 tablets
- (rounded number of tablets) = 8
Therefore, the client could safely take up to 8 tablets of calcium polycarbophil in one day.
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