A patient is to receive Pergonal (Menotropins) injections for infertility prior to in vitro fertilization. What is the expected action of this medication?
Prolongation of the luteal phase
Stimulation of ovulation
Suppression of menstruation
Promotion of cervical mucus production
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Prolongation of the luteal phase is not the primary action of Pergonal (Menotropins). The luteal phase is part of the menstrual cycle, and while hormones do regulate it, Pergonal’s primary function is not to extend this phase.
Choice B rationale
Pergonal (Menotropins) is used to stimulate ovulation. It contains follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), which are essential for ovulation. FSH stimulates the growth and maturation of ovarian follicles, and LH triggers ovulation and the development of the corpus luteum.
Choice C rationale
Suppression of menstruation is not an expected action of Pergonal. This medication is used to promote ovulation, not to stop menstrual periods.
Choice D rationale
While hormonal changes during the menstrual cycle can affect cervical mucus production, the primary action of Pergonal is not to promote cervical mucus production. Its main role is to stimulate ovulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A (Prepare for a vaginal delivery) is incorrect. Vaginal delivery is generally not recommended for women with active genital herpes lesions present during labor due to the high risk of transmitting the virus to the newborn. This risk is especially high when the mother experiences a primary infection (first outbreak) during the third trimester or has visible lesions at the time of delivery.
Choice B (Administer antiviral medication) is partially correct. While antiviral medications can be helpful in managing and potentially shortening outbreaks, they alone are not enough to prevent transmission during delivery. Antiviral medication can be used in combination with cesarean delivery to further reduce the risk of transmission.
Choice C (Prepare for a cesarean delivery) is correct. A cesarean delivery is the preferred method of delivery for women with active genital herpes lesions present during labor because it significantly reduces the risk of the virus being transmitted to the newborn. This risk can be as high as 50% during vaginal delivery with active lesions, while the risk with cesarean delivery is significantly lower, typically around 1% or less.
Choice D (Discharge the patient) is incorrect. Discharging a patient in active labor with active genital herpes lesions is not a safe or appropriate course of action. The patient needs to be carefully monitored and managed in a healthcare setting to minimize the risk of transmission to the newborn and ensure the safety of both mother and baby.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
In infants with asymmetric intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), not all body parts appear proportionate. Typically, the head is disproportionately larger compared to the rest of the body.
Choice B rationale
While the extremities can be smaller in infants with IUGR, this is not specific to asymmetric IUGR910.
Choice C rationale
In asymmetric IUGR, the head seems large compared with the rest of the body. This is because the body slows its growth to allow the brain to continue growing.
Choice D rationale
One side of the body appearing slightly smaller than the other is not a typical characteristic of asymmetric IUGR910.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.