Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A patient has just had a leg cast applied with plaster of Paris. The nurse can best reduce the incidence of edema by:

speeding the drying with a hair dryer.

elevating the leg on one to two pillows.

petaling the edges of the cast.

placing the patient in high Fowler's position.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Speeding the drying with a hair dryer:

This is not recommended as it can cause uneven drying and burns. Plaster casts must dry naturally.

B. Elevating the leg on one to two pillows:

Elevation promotes venous return and reduces swelling in the affected extremity.

C. Petaling the edges of the cast:

Petaling helps prevent skin breakdown from rough cast edges but does not affect edema.

D. Placing the patient in high Fowler's position:

This position benefits respiratory function but does not aid in reducing lower extremity edema.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Loss of calcium from bone matrix

Immobility causes bone demineralization, increasing the risk for osteoporosis and fractures.

B. Stasis of respiratory secretions

Lack of movement decreases chest expansion, leading to retained secretions and risk of pneumonia or atelectasis.

C. Increased cardiac workload

Immobilization leads to venous stasis and reduced venous return, increasing cardiac workload and risk of thromboembolism.

D. Decreased circulation from pressure

Prolonged pressure leads to reduced perfusion, increasing risk for pressure ulcers.

E. Increased mental activity

Immobilization often results in decreased mental stimulation, potentially leading to depression or confusion, especially in older adults.

A. Kyphosis B. Scoliosis C. Lordosis D. Ankylosis

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Kyphosis

Kyphosis refers to an exaggerated forward curvature of the thoracic spine, common in osteoporosis and aging.

B. Scoliosis

Scoliosis is a lateral (side-to-side) curvature of the spine.

C. Lordosis

Lordosis is an inward (anterior) curvature of the lumbar spine.

D. Ankylosis

Ankylosis is joint stiffness or fixation, often due to chronic inflammation or fusion.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A patient has just had a leg cast applied with plaster of Paris. The nurse can best reduce the incidence of edema by:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse designs care for the immobilized patient to help combat the major dangers of immobilization, which include: Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client who has had some bone density loss. The nurse observes excessive forward curvature of the thoracic spine. The nurse should document this finding using which of the following terminology?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an older adult client in a long-term care facility. Which of the following measures should the nurse take first when assisting with planning the client's care?

A nurse in an emergency department is providing discharge teaching to a client who has a knee injury and will be using a pair of axillary crutches for the first time. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse giving instructions to a patient who will be using stairs while ambulating with crutches will instruct the patient:

A nurse is applying an elasticized bandage to the leg of a patient. To perform this procedure correctly, the nurse should:

An anxious patient in skeletal traction is distressed by the clear fluid drainage that is oozing from the pin sites. The nurse's best intervention would be to:

A 46-year-old male was injured in an industrial accident and has suffered a fractured left leg and left wrist. His wrist is treated with a cast and the leg is placed in skeletal traction. Because of immobilization of his leg, the patient is at risk for (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is working a night shift and caring for several clients at risk for falls. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse working in the medical-surgical unit, is caring for a patient that had knee surgery. She notices that the incision on the knee is opening each time the CPM is at its maximum angle. The patient is also complaining of tightness around the sutures. She should