A patient about to undergo surgery is expressing anxiety. Which nurse’s response is most likely to encourage further conversation with the patient?
Let me inform you about the care you’ll receive post-surgery and the level of pain you can expect.
If it’s any consolation, everyone feels nervous before surgery.
Can you share with me what you’ve been informed about your surgery?
I would be glad to explain the entire surgical procedure to you.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
While providing information about post-operative care and pain management is important, it may not directly address the patient's underlying anxiety or encourage them to express their concerns.
It could be perceived as dismissive of their feelings or as an attempt to control the conversation. It focuses on the future rather than the patient's present experience.
Choice B rationale:
This response, while intended to be reassuring, may minimize the patient's individual experience and feelings. It could make the patient feel as though their concerns are not being taken seriously.
It implies that anxiety is a normal and expected reaction, which may discourage the patient from sharing their specific worries.
Choice C rationale:
This response is open-ended and invites the patient to share their thoughts and feelings.
It demonstrates active listening and encourages the patient to take an active role in the conversation.
It allows the nurse to assess the patient's understanding of the surgery and to address any misconceptions or concerns. It conveys a sense of empathy and understanding, which can help to build trust and rapport with the patient.
Choice D rationale:
While offering to explain the procedure may be helpful, it may not be what the patient needs at the moment. It could overwhelm the patient with information, particularly if they are already feeling anxious.
It could shift the focus away from the patient's emotional needs and onto the technical aspects of the surgery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While working in a facility affiliated with a medical or nursing school can offer opportunities for professional development and collaboration, it is not the most important factor to consider when choosing a new job.
Affiliation with a school does not guarantee a positive work environment, strong nursing leadership, or a commitment to quality patient care, which are all hallmarks of Magnet hospitals.
It's essential to consider other factors that directly impact job satisfaction, patient outcomes, and overall nursing excellence.
Choice B rationale:
Having the latest technology can be beneficial, but it does not ensure a supportive work environment or a high standard of nursing care.
Technology is only one aspect of a hospital's operations, and it should not be the primary focus when making a career decision. It's crucial to prioritize factors that directly influence the quality of nursing practice and patient outcomes.
Choice C rationale:
Inquiring about nurse-client ratios is important, as it can provide insight into the workload and staffing levels at a hospital. However, it's not the most comprehensive indicator of a hospital's commitment to nursing excellence.
Magnet status, in contrast, signifies a broader commitment to quality nursing care, professional development, and positive work environments.
Choice D rationale:
Magnet status is a prestigious designation awarded by the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) to hospitals that demonstrate excellence in nursing care, leadership, and innovation.
Magnet hospitals are known for:
Attracting and retaining highly qualified nurses Fostering a culture of collaboration and teamwork Investing in professional development and growth
Promoting evidence-based practice and quality improvement Demonstrating outstanding patient outcomes
Seeking employment at a Magnet hospital is strongly recommended for nurses who prioritize professional growth, job satisfaction, and the delivery of exceptional patient care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is accurate. Early Lyme disease (Stage I) is typically treated with oral antibiotics for 14 to 21 days. This is often effective in clearing the infection and preventing further complications.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is also accurate. A red rash that may resemble a bull's eye is a common early symptom of Lyme disease. It often appears at the site of the tick bite, typically within 3 to 30 days after the bite.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect. While Lyme disease can be serious if not treated, it is rarely fatal. Most people who are treated for Lyme disease recover fully. However, if left untreated, it can lead to chronic health problems, such as arthritis, neurological problems, and heart issues.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is accurate. Taking precautions against tick bites is essential for preventing Lyme disease. Ticks are most active during the warmer months, so it's crucial to be vigilant about tick prevention during the spring, summer, and fall.
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