A parent asks the nurse if there is anything that can be done to reduce the pain that his 2-year-old experiences each morning when blood is drawn for lab studies. Which intervention is the best choice for the nurse to implement based on the parent's concern?

Provide the child with an iPad with a guided meditation and relaxation app running.

A bumblebee-shaped device with a vibrating sensation placed proximally to the blood draw site.

Intravenous sedation 15 minutes prior to the procedure.

EMLA cream applied immediately before the procedure.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: While distraction can be helpful, it may not be sufficient to reduce the pain of a needle stick for a 2-year-old.
Choice B reason: The vibrating device may distract from the pain, but it does not provide actual analgesia.
Choice C reason: Intravenous sedation is not practical or safe for daily blood draws in a 2-year-old.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. EMLA cream is a topical anesthetic that can effectively numb the skin and reduce pain from needle sticks.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: While elevated, this level of blood urea nitrogen is not critical before an MRI with contrast.
Choice B reason: Elevated fasting blood sugar is a concern for diabetes management but not typically for MRI with contrast.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Elevated serum creatinine indicates reduced kidney function, which could be worsened by contrast agents used in MRI.
Choice D reason: An A1c of 8% indicates poor long-term glucose control but is not a direct concern for MRI with contrast.

A. Limited eye movement. B. Photosensitivity. C. Decreased peripheral vision. D. Blurred distance vision.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Limited eye movement is not typically associated with open-angle glaucoma, which primarily affects peripheral vision.
Choice B reason: Photosensitivity can be a symptom of various eye conditions but is not the primary issue in open-angle glaucoma.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Open-angle glaucoma is characterized by the gradual loss of peripheral vision, which can lead to tunnel vision if untreated.
Choice D reason: Blurred distance vision can occur in many eye conditions but is not specific to open-angle glaucoma.

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A parent asks the nurse if there is anything that can be done to reduce the pain that his 2-year-old experiences each morning when blood is drawn for lab studies. Which intervention is the best choice for the nurse to implement based on the parent's concern?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing an older client for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with contrast. Which laboratory value should the nurse report to the healthcare provider before the scan is performed?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

When planning care for a client newly diagnosed with open-angle glaucoma, the nurse identifies a priority nursing problem of visual sensory-perceptual alterations. This problem is based on which etiology?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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