A nurse witnesses an adult who is experiencing a cardiac arrest while at the grocery store. The nurse performs CPR. Which of the following criteria is necessary for the Good Samaritan law to provide civil immunity for the nurse?
The nurse has a license to practice nursing in the state where the event occurred.
The nurse has basic life support certification.
The nurse does not cause any harm to the client.
The nurse remains with the client when traveling to the hospital in an ambulance.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice C. The nurse does not cause any harm to the client.
Choice A rationale:
While having a license to practice nursing in the state where the event occurred is important for professional practice, it is not a specific requirement for the Good Samaritan law to provide civil immunity. The Good Samaritan law generally protects individuals who provide emergency care in good faith, regardless of their licensure status in that particular state.
Choice B rationale:
Basic life support (BLS) certification is a valuable credential for performing CPR and other emergency procedures. However, the Good Samaritan law does not require the responder to have BLS certification to be protected. The law focuses more on the intent and actions of the responder rather than their specific certifications.
Choice C rationale:
The primary criterion for the Good Samaritan law to provide civil immunity is that the responder does not cause harm to the client. The law is designed to protect those who act in good faith to provide emergency care without gross negligence or willful misconduct. If the nurse’s actions are reasonable and do not result in harm, they are typically protected under the Good Samaritan law.
Choice D rationale:
Remaining with the client when traveling to the hospital in an ambulance is not a requirement for Good Samaritan law protection. The law applies to the immediate emergency care provided at the scene. Once professional medical personnel take over, the Good Samaritan law’s protection generally ends.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Assistive personnel (AP), also known as unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP), can perform tasks such as assisting with activities of daily living, hygiene, and nutrition, as well as those tasks that support professional nursing assessments ². Providing postmortem care for a client who has died [d] is a task that can be delegated to an AP.
The other options are not tasks that should be delegated to an AP. Educating a client on the use of a blood glucose monitor [a] involves patient education, which is typically the responsibility of a licensed nurse.
Interpreting a client's vital signs [b] involves assessing the client's health status, which is also typically the responsibility of a licensed nurse. Performing a central line dressing change for a client [c] is a complex task that requires specialized knowledge and skills.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should intervene when the AP tears a document with client information in half before disposing of it in a waste basket. This is because client information is confidential and should be disposed of properly to protect the client's privacy. Tearing a document in half is not sufficient to ensure that the information is protected.
Option A is incorrect because logging off the computer after entering a client's intake and output totals is an appropriate action.
Option C is incorrect because denying a request by another AP to use her password to enter the client's vital signs is an appropriate action to protect the client's information.
Option D is incorrect because removing a clipboard with client information from the room during visiting hours may be necessary to protect the client's privacy.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today