A nurse witnesses an adult who is experiencing a cardiac arrest while at the grocery store. The nurse performs CPR. Which of the following criteria is necessary for the Good Samaritan law to provide civil immunity for the nurse?
The nurse has a license to practice nursing in the state where the event occurred.
The nurse has basic life support certification.
The nurse does not cause any harm to the client.
The nurse remains with the client when traveling to the hospital in an ambulance.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice C. The nurse does not cause any harm to the client.
Choice A rationale:
While having a license to practice nursing in the state where the event occurred is important for professional practice, it is not a specific requirement for the Good Samaritan law to provide civil immunity. The Good Samaritan law generally protects individuals who provide emergency care in good faith, regardless of their licensure status in that particular state.
Choice B rationale:
Basic life support (BLS) certification is a valuable credential for performing CPR and other emergency procedures. However, the Good Samaritan law does not require the responder to have BLS certification to be protected. The law focuses more on the intent and actions of the responder rather than their specific certifications.
Choice C rationale:
The primary criterion for the Good Samaritan law to provide civil immunity is that the responder does not cause harm to the client. The law is designed to protect those who act in good faith to provide emergency care without gross negligence or willful misconduct. If the nurse’s actions are reasonable and do not result in harm, they are typically protected under the Good Samaritan law.
Choice D rationale:
Remaining with the client when traveling to the hospital in an ambulance is not a requirement for Good Samaritan law protection. The law applies to the immediate emergency care provided at the scene. Once professional medical personnel take over, the Good Samaritan law’s protection generally ends.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
Discussing clients at the table in the cafeteria [b], disposing of written report sheets into the facility trash receptacle [c], and sharing a personal password with a coworker [e] are all actions that jeopardize client confidentiality. Client information should be kept private and secure at all times. Discussing clients in public places or disposing of client information in an unsecured manner can result in unauthorized access to confidential information. Sharing personal passwords can also compromise the security of client information.
The other options do not jeopardize client confidentiality. Removing client information from fax machines immediately [a] helps to prevent unauthorized access to confidential information. Giving verbal reports at change of shift in a designated conference room [d] is a standard practice that allows for the secure transfer of client information between healthcare providers.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
An incident report should be filed whenever an unexpected event occurs. The rule of thumb is that any time a patient makes a complaint, a medication error occurs, a medical device malfunctions, or anyone— patient, staff member, or visitor—is injured or involved in a situation with the potential for injury, an incident report is required ⁴. In this case, the client's missing dentures would be considered a complaint and would require the nurse to complete an incident report.
The other options do not require an incident report. Disagreeing with the nurse manager about inadequate staffing [a], a staff member not arriving at the facility to work an assigned shift [b], and discovering that the client does not have advanced directives [d] are not situations that would require an incident report according to the information provided in my sources.

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