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A nurse suspects that a coworker is diverting opioid analgesics. Which of the following is an adverse effect of opioid medications?

Dilated pupils

Euphoria

Rhinorrhea

Hallucinations

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rationale:

A. Dilated pupils are typically associated with stimulant use, not opioids.

B. Euphoria is a common effect of opioid use and can indicate misuse or diversion of these medications.

C. Rhinorrhea is usually associated with withdrawal from opioids rather than their use.

D. Hallucinations can occur with certain drugs but are less commonly associated with opioid use compared to euphoria.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:

A. A client who has a small circular partial-thickness burn of the left calf requires care, but this is less urgent compared to severe airway or respiratory issues.

B. A client who has a massive head injury and is experiencing seizures is critical but still less urgent compared to immediate life-threatening airway issues.

C. A client who has a splinted open fracture of left medial malleolus requires care but is not as immediately life-threatening as respiratory issues.

D. A client who has severe respiratory stridor and a deviated trachea has a life-threatening airway obstruction that needs immediate intervention to ensure adequate breathing and oxygenation.

A. "The client must provide permission to share the records with you." B. "I will ask the nursing supervisor to obtain the medical records for you." C. "The health care provider will share this information with you." D. "The ethics committee will need to approve this request for you."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:

A. "The client must provide permission to share the records with you." is the correct procedure as medical records are confidential and require patient consent for release to family members.

B. I will ask the nursing supervisor to obtain the medical records for you is not correct unless the client has given permission.

C. The health care provider will share this information with you does not address the need for patient consent.

D. The ethics committee will need to approve this request for you is not applicable; consent from the client is required.

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A nurse suspects that a coworker is diverting opioid analgesics. Which of the following is an adverse effect of opioid medications?

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