A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is assisting in the care of a male client.
Exhibits
Which of the following findings indicate a need for follow-up by the nurse?
Select all that apply.
Temperature
Heart rate
Skin findings
Respiratory rate
Oxygen saturation
Blood pressure
Urinary output
Correct Answer : B,F,G
A. Temperature: The temperature remains stable and within normal limits. A postoperative temperature range of 36.3° C (97.3° F) to 36.4° C (97.5° F) is not indicative of infection or other complications at this time.
B. Heart rate: The heart rate has increased from 84/min to 104/min, indicating sinus tachycardia. This could be a compensatory response to decreased blood volume or another underlying issue, necessitating further assessment.
C. Skin findings: The skin findings are described as warm and dry, which is normal. No abnormalities are noted, so this does not require follow-up.
D. Respiratory rate: The respiratory rate has increased slightly to 24/min but is not significantly abnormal. This may not be a priority for follow-up unless other symptoms are present.
E. Oxygen saturation: The oxygen saturation is within normal limits (96% on room air), suggesting adequate oxygenation. No immediate concerns are evident based on this measurement.
F. Blood pressure: The blood pressure has dropped from 106/74 mm Hg to 88/54 mm Hg, indicating possible hypotension. This drop could signal hypovolemia or bleeding, requiring prompt follow-up to investigate the cause.
G. Urinary output: The urinary output of 110 mL over 6 hours is low, which might indicate dehydration or renal issues. Monitoring and addressing this finding are important to ensure adequate fluid balance and kidney function.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Orthopnea: This is more commonly associated with left-sided heart failure, where fluid accumulation in the lungs causes difficulty breathing when lying flat.
B. Lower-extremity edema: This is correct as right-sided heart failure often leads to fluid retention in the body, resulting in swelling of the lower extremities.
C. Clammy skin: This is not a typical finding specific to right-sided heart failure and may be seen in other conditions or complications.
D. Pink, frothy sputum: This is characteristic of left-sided heart failure and pulmonary edema, not right-sided heart failure.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "You should not have sexual intercourse while the monitor is in place.": This is incorrect because sexual activity is generally not restricted while wearing a Holter monitor. The main focus is on ensuring the monitor remains attached.
B. "You can bathe while wearing the electrodes.": This is incorrect because bathing or getting the electrodes wet can interfere with the monitor's functionality and potentially lead to inaccurate readings.
C. "You should remove the electrodes when you go to bed.": This is incorrect because the electrodes should remain in place for the full 24-hour period to ensure continuous monitoring.
D. "You will need to record daily activities in a diary.": This is correct as recording activities in a diary is crucial for correlating symptoms with the Holter monitor data.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.