A nurse manager is teaching about confidentiality requirements to the staff. Which of the following staff comments indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"Change-of-shift report can be given at the client's bedside.”
"I can provide client information over the phone if the caller identifies themselves as family.”
"A client cannot see their medical record because it is considered to be property of the facility.”
"Access to client information is limited to direct care providers.”
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Giving change-of-shift report at the client's bedside is not appropriate due to privacy concerns. The client's room is not a private area for discussing their medical information, and other clients or visitors might overhear sensitive details. A more appropriate location, such as a designated nursing station, should be used for shift handoffs.
Choice B rationale:
Providing client information over the phone to callers identifying themselves as family is incorrect. Even if the caller identifies as family, the nurse cannot verify their identity over the phone. Sharing confidential client information without proper verification violates confidentiality policies and can compromise the client's privacy.
Choice C rationale:
Stating that the client cannot see their medical record because it is considered property of the facility is incorrect. Clients have the legal right to access their medical records under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). While the physical record might be owned by the facility, clients have the right to review their medical information.
Choice D rationale:
Access to client information is limited to direct care providers is the correct statement. Confidentiality requirements dictate that only authorized individuals involved in the client's care, treatment, or payment processes have access to their medical information. This helps protect the client's privacy and ensures that sensitive information is not disclosed to unauthorized parties.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is b. Social services.
Choice A: Occupational therapy - This is incorrect because occupational therapy focuses on improving daily living and working skills, not providing wheelchairs.
Choice B: Social services - This is the correct answer. Discharge planning begins at admission and should prepare for the functional ability of the client. This includes whether they have caregivers at home, or if they’re in need of one. A referral for social services can be made as needed to address gaps in the clients support system or resources.
Choice C: Home health - This is incorrect because home health provides medical treatment, not equipment like wheelchairs.
Choice D: Physical therapy - This is incorrect because physical therapy helps improve mobility and strength, but does not provide wheelchairs.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Providing information about other birth control methods is appropriate after the nurse explores the client's uncertainty, as it ensures the client's decision-making process is supported by understanding all available options.
Choice B rationale: While involving a partner can be helpful, the nurse’s primary responsibility is to the client’s autonomy; asking this first may shift the focus away from the client’s personal concerns.
Choice C rationale: Emphasizing only the benefits is non-therapeutic and biased. The nurse must remain neutral and allow the client to weigh both the benefits and risks of a permanent procedure.
Choice D rationale: Active listening and exploring the client's feelings are the first steps in the nursing process to address uncertainty. This allows the client to clarify their values and reach an informed decision.
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