A nurse manager is auditing client charts and identifies an increase in ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Which of the following actions should the nurse manager take?

Report the findings to the hospital ethics committee.

Alert central supply.

Fill out an incident report.

Notify the quality improvement team.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Reporting the findings to the hospital ethics committee is not the appropriate action in this scenario. Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a clinical issue related to patient care and safety, not an ethical concern. The hospital ethics committee is generally responsible for addressing ethical dilemmas and conflicts.

Choice B rationale:

Alerting central supply is not the correct action in this situation. Central supply typically handles the procurement and distribution of medical supplies, equipment, and materials. While maintaining proper equipment and supplies is important, addressing VAP requires a focus on infection prevention and patient care practices.

Choice C rationale:

Filling out an incident report is not the best course of action for addressing an increase in ventilator-associated pneumonia. Incident reports are typically used to document unexpected events, accidents, or errors that occur in the healthcare setting. However, addressing the rise in VAP involves implementing measures to prevent and control infections, which falls under the purview of the quality improvement team.

Choice D rationale:

The correct action is to notify the quality improvement team. Ventilator-associated pneumonia is a healthcare-associated infection that can lead to serious complications for patients on ventilators. The quality improvement team is responsible for monitoring and improving the quality of patient care, including infection prevention and control. By notifying the quality improvement team, the nurse manager can initiate a comprehensive review of current practices, identify potential areas for improvement, and implement evidence-based interventions to reduce the incidence of VAP.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choice B: Perform a chart review to gather data about the clients who developed infections.

Choice A rationale: Conducting an in-service on proper catheter insertion and maintenance may be helpful in addressing the issue but should not be the first step.

Choice B rationale: Performing a chart review to gather data about the clients who developed infections is an essential first step. This allows the nurse manager to analyze potential trends or common factors contributing to the infections, which can help identify specific areas for improvement or intervention (NurseLabs, n.d.).

Choice C rationale: Observing each staff nurse perform a urinary catheter insertion could help identify improper techniques that contribute to the infections. However, this is time-consuming and should be done after a chart review has been conducted.

Choice D rationale: Requiring completion of a self-paced instruction program might improve staff knowledge, but it should not be the first action taken by the nurse manager.

In conclusion, the nurse manager should first perform a chart review to gather data about the clients who developed urinary tract infections. This will help identify possible factors contributing to the infections and guide the nurse manager in developing targeted interventions to address the issue.

A. Child Protective Services. B. Public Health. C. Home Health. D. Women, Infants, and Children.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Child Protective Services would not be the appropriate agency to refer the guardian of the newborn who requires apnea monitoring at home. Child Protective Services deals with child abuse, neglect, and welfare concerns, which are not related to the specific medical needs of the newborn.

Choice B rationale:

Public Health is the correct choice. Public Health agencies are responsible for promoting and protecting the health of the community. They often provide services such as education, vaccinations, and resources for newborn care. Referring the guardian to Public Health can ensure that they receive appropriate guidance on how to manage the newborn's apnea monitoring needs at home and any other relevant health-related information.

Choice C rationale:

Home Health is not the most suitable agency in this context. Home Health agencies generally provide healthcare services directly in patients' homes, often for individuals who require medical assistance or supervision due to illnesses or post-surgical care. However, for a newborn requiring apnea monitoring, the focus is more on education and support rather than direct medical care.

Choice D rationale:

Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) is not the appropriate agency for referring the guardian of the newborn needing apnea monitoring. WIC is a program that provides supplemental nutrition and support to pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, and young children. While it is important for the overall health of the newborn, it is not directly related to apnea monitoring or home care.

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A nurse manager is auditing client charts and identifies an increase in ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Which of the following actions should the nurse manager take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse manager finds that there has been an increase in urinary tract infections on the unit. To address this problem, which of the following actions should the nurse manager take first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is planning the discharge of a newborn who requires apnea monitoring at home. To which of the following community agencies should the nurse anticipate referring the guardian of the newborn?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is terminally ill and receiving nutritional support. The client's adult children disagree about continuing nutritional support. The dilemma is referred to the ethics committee. Which of the following actions should the nurse expect the committee to take?

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