A nurse is planning discharge care for a client who had a stroke and now has left-sided weakness. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Request crutches from a medical equipment provider.
Advise the client to install grab bars in the bathroom at home.
Encourage the client to allow a home care aide to perform ADLS for them.
Contact hospice to provide follow-up care for the client.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Request crutches from a medical equipment provider. This choice is not appropriate for a client with left-sided weakness due to a stroke. Crutches are primarily used for lower extremity support and would not address the client's mobility and safety needs related to their left-sided weakness.
Choice B rationale:
Advise the client to install grab bars in the bathroom at home. This is the correct choice. Installing grab bars in the bathroom will enhance the client's safety and independence. Left-sided weakness can result in balance issues, and having grab bars near the toilet and in the shower can help prevent falls and provide the client with support while using these facilities. This intervention promotes the client's functional autonomy and reduces the risk of injury.
Choice C rationale:
Encourage the client to allow a home care aide to perform ADLs for them. While it might be necessary for a client with severe disability to receive assistance with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs), the question does not provide enough information to suggest that the client's condition warrants this level of intervention. Encouraging independence is generally preferred to maintain the client's self-esteem and engagement in daily life activities.
Choice D rationale:
Contact hospice to provide follow-up care for the client. Hospice care is intended for clients with terminal illnesses who are in the final stages of life. A client who has had a stroke and is experiencing left-sided weakness does not automatically qualify for hospice care. The client's condition can be managed with rehabilitation and support, and hospice care is not appropriate in this context.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Notify the charge nurse of the client's request for transfer. This action might be taken eventually, but it is not the first step. The nurse should directly address the client's concerns before escalating the situation to the charge nurse.
Choice B rationale:
Assure the client that their concern has been shared with the staff. Tell the client that future calls will be answered in a timely manner. While it's important to reassure the client, promising timely responses to calls before understanding their expectations might not effectively address the underlying issue. It's better to communicate openly with the client first.
Choice C rationale:
Ask the client to verbalize their expectations. This is the correct choice. By asking the client to express their expectations, the nurse can gather crucial information about the client's concerns and needs. This allows the nurse to address the specific issues that led to the client's dissatisfaction and work toward a resolution that aligns with the client's preferences.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Child Protective Services would not be the appropriate agency to refer the guardian of the newborn who requires apnea monitoring at home. Child Protective Services deals with child abuse, neglect, and welfare concerns, which are not related to the specific medical needs of the newborn.
Choice B rationale:
Public Health is the correct choice. Public Health agencies are responsible for promoting and protecting the health of the community. They often provide services such as education, vaccinations, and resources for newborn care. Referring the guardian to Public Health can ensure that they receive appropriate guidance on how to manage the newborn's apnea monitoring needs at home and any other relevant health-related information.
Choice C rationale:
Home Health is not the most suitable agency in this context. Home Health agencies generally provide healthcare services directly in patients' homes, often for individuals who require medical assistance or supervision due to illnesses or post-surgical care. However, for a newborn requiring apnea monitoring, the focus is more on education and support rather than direct medical care.
Choice D rationale:
Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) is not the appropriate agency for referring the guardian of the newborn needing apnea monitoring. WIC is a program that provides supplemental nutrition and support to pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, and young children. While it is important for the overall health of the newborn, it is not directly related to apnea monitoring or home care.
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