A nurse is teaching the parents of a preschooler who is experiencing urinary incontinence at night. The nurse should instruct the parents that which of the following interventions is most effective in treating enuresis?

Keeping a record of dry nights in a daily diary

Beginning medication therapy to inhibit urination

Using an alarm to wake the child at the onset of urination

Using stickers as positive reinforcement for dry nights

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Keeping a record of dry nights in a daily diary: This can be helpful for tracking progress but is not the most effective intervention for treating enuresis.
B. Beginning medication therapy to inhibit urination: Medication can be used in some cases, but it is typically not the first-line treatment for enuresis.
C. Using an alarm to wake the child at the onset of urination: This is correct. Bedwetting alarms are considered the most effective intervention for treating enuresis. They condition the child to wake up or hold urine when the bladder is full.
D. Using stickers as positive reinforcement for dry nights: This can be useful as part of a behavioral approach but is not as effective as using a bedwetting alarm.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Complete an incident report and notify the nursing supervisor. Completing an incident report and notifying the supervisor is not required for routine tasks like faxing a laboratory report.
B. Direct the provider to the admissions department for the information. Directing the provider to another department is not necessary for this task and does not address the specific request to fax the report.
C. Place a cover sheet on top of the document indicating the recipient. This is the correct action. A cover sheet helps protect patient confidentiality by indicating the intended recipient and purpose of the fax, ensuring secure transmission.
D. Fax the complete medical record to the provider's office. Faxing the complete medical record is inappropriate unless specifically requested. Only the relevant laboratory report should be sent to maintain patient confidentiality and comply with privacy regulations.

A. Provide information about the risks of a surgical procedure to the client. B. Request the client sign the informed consent form after administering a preoperative sedative. C. Mark the client's surgical site with a small strip of nonporous tape. D. Call a "time out" to verify client identity before starting a surgical procedure.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Provide information about the risks of a surgical procedure to the client. Providing risk information is part of informed consent, not specifically part of Universal Protocol.
B. Request the client sign the informed consent form after administering a preoperative sedative. Informed consent should be obtained before administering sedatives to ensure the client is fully aware and able to consent.
C. Mark the client's surgical site with a small strip of nonporous tape. The surgical site should be marked with a permanent marker to ensure it remains visible and clear throughout the surgical preparation and procedure.
D. Call a "time out" to verify client identity before starting a surgical procedure. This is correct. The Universal Protocol includes a "time out" to verify the correct patient, procedure, and site before starting the surgery.

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A nurse is teaching the parents of a preschooler who is experiencing urinary incontinence at night. The nurse should instruct the parents that which of the following interventions is most effective in treating enuresis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse on an acute care unit receives a request from a client's provider to fax a laboratory report to his office. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse manager is developing an in-service about The Joint Commission's National Patient Safety Goals for a group of surgical nurses. Which of the following information regarding Universal Protocol should the nurse include in the in-service?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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