A nurse is teaching an older adult client about reducing the risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will avoid exposure to the sun."
"I will decrease my intake of dairy products."
"I will walk three times per week."
"I will take 250 milligrams of calcium once per day."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Avoiding exposure to the sun might decrease vitamin D synthesis, which is necessary for calcium absorption.
B. Decreasing intake of dairy products may decrease calcium intake, which could increase the risk of osteoporosis.
C. Regular weight-bearing exercises like walking help maintain bone density and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
D. A daily calcium intake of 250 milligrams might be insufficient for osteoporosis prevention; the recommended daily intake varies based on age and gender.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Weighing oneself once weekly may not be frequent enough to monitor changes related to heart failure or medication effects.
B. Taking hydrochlorothiazide in the evening is not usually a crucial safety consideration; it is typically taken in the morning due to its diuretic effects.
C. Leaving a light on in the bathroom at night can prevent falls, which are a significant concern in older adults with heart failure.
D. Taking a hot bath before bedtime might not be a safety consideration related to heart failure or medication use and could potentially cause issues with temperature regulation or dehydration.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Aspiration risk due to frequent coughing while eating is the priority as it can lead to aspiration pneumonia.
B. Blood pressure elevation may need attention but is secondary to the immediate risk of aspiration.
C. Nutritional intake is important, but immediate safety concerns like the risk of aspiration take precedence.
D. Leaning to the left side while sitting might indicate a motor deficit but doesn't present an immediate risk compared to aspiration.
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