A nurse is teaching an older adult client about reducing the risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will avoid exposure to the sun."
"I will decrease my intake of dairy products."
"I will walk three times per week."
"I will take 250 milligrams of calcium once per day."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Avoiding exposure to the sun might decrease vitamin D synthesis, which is necessary for calcium absorption.
B. Decreasing intake of dairy products may decrease calcium intake, which could increase the risk of osteoporosis.
C. Regular weight-bearing exercises like walking help maintain bone density and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
D. A daily calcium intake of 250 milligrams might be insufficient for osteoporosis prevention; the recommended daily intake varies based on age and gender.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","F"]
Explanation
A. Mini Nutritional Assessment screening tool score: While it indicates the risk of malnutrition, it's not directly linked to delayed wound healing.
B. History of hyperlipidemia: Hyperlipidemia itself doesn't directly affect wound healing.
C. History of malnutrition: Malnutrition significantly hampers the body's ability to heal wounds effectively.
D. History of diabetes mellitus: Diabetes can impair wound healing due to poor blood sugar control affecting the immune system and circulation.
E. Cholesterol level: Elevated cholesterol, while relevant to overall health, is not directly linked to delayed wound healing.
F. Prealbumin level: Prealbumin is a marker for nutritional status; lower levels indicate inadequate protein intake and can contribute to delayed wound healing.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Eyelashes that curl slightly outward is a normal finding.
B. Eyelids that blink involuntarily 30 to 35 times per minute may be a normal range, but it's not typically assessed during a routine eye examination.
C. Pupils of 8 to 9 mm in diameter might indicate dilation, which is not a normal finding during a regular eye assessment.
D. Corneas with an opaque appearance could indicate issues such as corneal edema or opacity, which are abnormal findings.
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