A nurse is teaching about denture care to the partner of a client who is unable to perform oral hygiene. Which of the following points should the nurse include in the teaching?
Use a washcloth to clean the denture surfaces.
Wipe dentures before storing them in a dry container at night.
Floss dentures as part of daily cleaning.
Wrap gloved fingers with gauze to remove dentures.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Using a washcloth to clean the denture surfaces is not a good practice for denture care because it can damage or scratch the dentures. A washcloth is too rough and abrasive for denture cleaning. A soft-bristled toothbrush or a special denture brush should be used to clean the denture surfaces gently.
Choice B reason: Wiping dentures before storing them in a dry container at night is not a good practice for denture care because it can cause warping or cracking of the dentures. Dentures should be rinsed thoroughly and soaked in water or a denture cleanser solution at night to keep them moist and prevent deformation.
Choice C reason: Flossing dentures as part of daily cleaning is not a necessary practice for denture care because it does not remove plaque or food particles effectively from the dentures. Flossing dentures can also damage or dislodge the artificial teeth or gums. Brushing and rinsing dentures are sufficient for daily cleaning.
Choice D reason: Wrapping gloved fingers with gauze to remove dentures is a good practice for denture care because it can prevent slipping or dropping of the dentures. Gauze provides friction and grip for removing dentures safely and gently. Gloves protect from contamination and infection.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hot dog cut in fourths is not an appropriate food choice for toddlers because it is still a choking hazard. Hot dogs are cylindrical and firm, which can block the airway of a child. Hot dogs should be avoided or cut into thin slices and small pieces before offering to toddlers.
Choice B reason: Cooked spaghetti with sauce is an appropriate food choice for toddlers because it is soft, easy to chew, and provides carbohydrates, protein, and vitamins. Cooked spaghetti can be cut into short strands and mixed with sauce to make it more appealing and moist for toddlers.
Choice C reason: Steak cut into small pieces is not an appropriate food choice for toddlers because it is tough, dry, and hard to chew. Steak can cause choking or difficulty swallowing for toddlers who have not developed their molars and chewing skills. Steak should be avoided or minced and moistened before offering to toddlers.
Choice D reason: Caramel popcorn is not an appropriate food choice for toddlers because it is sticky, sweet, and hard. Caramel popcorn can stick to the teeth and gums, causing dental caries and gum infections. Popcorn can also cause choking or aspiration for toddlers who have not mastered their swallowing reflex. Popcorn should be avoided until the child is at least 4 years old.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Alternating the first breast that is offered to the baby with each feeding is a good practice for breastfeeding because it can ensure equal stimulation and drainage of both breasts, which can prevent engorgement, mastitis, or low milk supply. Alternating breasts can also provide the baby with both foremilk and hindmilk, which have different compositions and benefits.
Choice B reason: Storing breast milk in the refrigerator up to 48 hours is not a good practice for breastfeeding because it can reduce the quality and safety of the milk. Breast milk should be stored in the refrigerator for no longer than 24 hours or in the freezer for no longer than 6 months. Breast milk should also be stored in clean, sterile containers and labeled with the date and time of expression.
Choice C reason: Nursing the baby once every 4 hours is not a good practice for breastfeeding because it can decrease the milk production and supply, which can affect the growth and development of the baby. Breastfeeding should be done on demand or at least every 2 to 3 hours during the day and every 3 to 4 hours at night. Breastfeeding should also last for at least 10 to 15 minutes per breast or until the baby is satisfied.
Choice D reason: Offering the baby water between feedings is not a good practice for breastfeeding because it can interfere with the baby's appetite and intake of breast milk, which can cause dehydration, malnutrition, or failure to thrive. Breast milk contains enough water and nutrients to meet the baby's needs for the first six months of life. Water should be avoided or limited until the baby starts solid foods.
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