A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about palliative care.
Which of the following information should the nurse include?
The goal of palliative care is to cure an acute illness for a client.
Palliative care is restricted to clients who are terminally ill.
Palliative care is limited to clients who are in a health care facility.
Palliative care can be provided while a client is receiving a curative treatment.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is Choice D: Palliative care can be provided while a client is receiving curative treatment.
Choice A rationale:
The goal of palliative care is not to cure an acute illness but to provide relief from symptoms and improve the quality of life for clients with serious illnesses.
Choice B rationale:
Palliative care is not restricted to clients who are terminally ill. It can be provided to anyone with a serious illness, regardless of the stage of the disease or the need for other therapies.
Choice C rationale:
Palliative care is not limited to clients in a healthcare facility. It can be provided in various settings, including at home, in outpatient clinics, and in long-term care facilities.
Choice D rationale:
Palliative care can be provided alongside curative treatments. It is designed to improve the quality of life for both the patient and the family by addressing physical, emotional, and psychosocial needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A: Coordinates all healthcare client has received into one platform.
Choice A rationale:
Electronic health records (EHRs) integrate all of a patient's healthcare information into one centralized platform, making it easier for healthcare providers to access and coordinate care.
Choice B rationale:
While EHRs can allow for sharing information with authorized individuals, granting significant other access to client information is not a primary function of EHRs and requires specific consent and permissions.
Choice C rationale:
EHRs do provide information that can be used for research studies, but this is not a primary benefit emphasized in patient education.
Choice D rationale:
EHRs do allow clients to access their medical records electronically, but this is not the primary focus of the teaching about the benefits of EHRs.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This question evaluates communication adaptations for clients experiencing hearing impairment. The nurse must apply therapeutic communication principles that maximize auditory perception and minimize environmental interference. Knowledge of sensory deficits, lip-reading facilitation, sound discrimination, and appropriate assistive communication strategies is required to identify the safest intervention.
Choice A rationale: Reducing competing environmental sounds improves speech discrimination and auditory processing in hearing-impaired clients. Background noise interferes with interpretation of consonants and speech frequencies. Quiet environments enhance comprehension, decrease communication fatigue, and promote accurate understanding of discharge instructions and healthcare information.
Choice B rationale: Braille communication assists clients with severe visual impairment, not hearing impairment. Hearing loss primarily affects auditory sensory pathways involving cochlear hair cells or auditory nerve transmission. Providing Braille would not improve comprehension unless the client additionally has blindness or significant visual disability.
Choice C rationale: Standing directly beside the client limits visibility of facial expressions and lip movements essential for speech interpretation. Effective communication with hearing-impaired individuals requires face-to-face positioning, adequate lighting, and clear articulation to support residual hearing and visual speech cues simultaneously.
Choice D rationale: Repeating misunderstood phrases identically often fails because the original wording remains difficult to discriminate acoustically. Rephrasing sentences with different vocabulary improves semantic processing and contextual interpretation. Therapeutic communication emphasizes clarification rather than repetitive unchanged verbalization during hearing-related misunderstandings.
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