A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about infant safety. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Place an infant who is 5 months old in a high chair to feed.
Position a 1-month-old infant supine on a soft mattress.
Provide an infant with a one-piece pacifier for non-nutritive sucking.
Secure the infant's car seat behind an airbag
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Placing an infant who is 5 months old in a high chair to feed is unsafe because the infant might fall or choke.
B. Positioning a 1-month-old infant supine on a soft mattress increases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
C. Providing a one-piece pacifier is a safe practice since it prevents the pacifier from breaking apart and causing a choking hazard.
D. Infants should be secured in car seats that are away from airbags. Securing the infant's car seat behind an airbag is dangerous because the airbag could injure or kill the infant in a crash.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. While osteomyelitis is a serious condition requiring treatment, receiving an IV bolus of nafcillin is not an urgent procedure compared to a neurological symptom like slurred speech.
B. Pain management is important, but a pain level of 7, while significant, does not indicate an immediate life-threatening situation.
C. Slurred speech in an adolescent with sickle cell anemia could indicate a neurological complication or a stroke, which requires immediate assessment and intervention.
D. Although the toddler with a partial-thickness burn needs care, it is not as urgent as assessing a potential neurological issue like slurred speech.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Maintaining droplet precautions while the child is coughing and sneezing is appropriate because pertussis is primarily transmitted via respiratory droplets. Droplet precautions include wearing a surgical mask when within 3 feet of the patient to prevent droplet transmission.
B. Applying a face mask after entering the child's room is not necessary if droplet precautions are already being followed during periods of coughing and sneezing.
C. Wearing gloves when assisting the child to the bathroom is not directly related to preventing the spread of pertussis, which is primarily transmitted via respiratory droplets.
D. Airborne precautions with an N95 respirator are not indicated for pertussis, as it is not transmitted via airborne particles.
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