A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about infant safety. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Place an infant who is 5 months old in a high chair to feed.

Position a 1-month-old infant supine on a soft mattress.

Provide an infant with a one-piece pacifier for non-nutritive sucking.

Secure the infant's car seat behind an airbag

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Rationale:

A. Placing an infant who is 5 months old in a high chair to feed is unsafe because the infant might fall or choke.

B. Positioning a 1-month-old infant supine on a soft mattress increases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

C. Providing a one-piece pacifier is a safe practice since it prevents the pacifier from breaking apart and causing a choking hazard.

D. Infants should be secured in car seats that are away from airbags. Securing the infant's car seat behind an airbag is dangerous because the airbag could injure or kill the infant in a crash.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:

A. This response is beyond the child’s understanding.

B. Curiosity about what happened to the sibling's body is a common reaction in preschool-age children and can be considered age-appropriate.

C. Preschool-age children may struggle to give a logical explanation for death due to their limited cognitive development and understanding of abstract concepts.

D. Feeling responsible for the sibling's death is not an age-appropriate response for a preschool-age child. Young children may experience guilt but usually do not attribute death to their actions or feelings of responsibility.

A. An 18-month-old toddler who has a heart rate of 68/min B. A school-age child who has a rectal body temperature of 37.3° C (99.1° F) C. An adolescent who has a BP of 132/82 mm Hg D. A 3-month-old infant who has a respiratory rate of 30/min

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:

A. A toddler who has a heart rate of 68/min is likely to have bradycardia, a slow heart rate that can affect oxygen delivery. Bradycardia could be caused by hypoxia, hypothermia, or cardiac problems. The nurse should report this finding to the provider immediately.

B. This temperature is within the normal range, so it does not require reporting.

C. This blood pressure is within the normal range for an adolescent, so it does not require reporting.

D. The normal respiratory rate for a 3-month-old infant is 25 to 40/min.

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A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about infant safety. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a family practice clinic is assessing a preschool-age child who recently experienced the death of a sibling. Which of the following reactions is an age-appropriate response to death?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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