A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about administering sodium polystyrene sulfonate to a client. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"This medication is safe to take with sorbitol."
"Antacids can be taken with this medication."
"I should monitor the client's electrolytes."
"I should administer this medication intravenously."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Sodium polystyrene sulfonate should not be taken with sorbitol due to the risk of severe diarrhea and gastrointestinal complications.
B. Antacids can interfere with the effectiveness of sodium polystyrene sulfonate, as they alter gastrointestinal motility and affect potassium binding.
C. Monitoring electrolytes is essential because sodium polystyrene sulfonate can lead to electrolyte imbalances, particularly hypokalemia.
D. Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is administered orally or rectally, not intravenously.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Alopecia is not a common adverse effect of atorvastatin.
B. Elevated liver enzymes can occur with atorvastatin use and should be monitored.
C. Dry cough is not associated with atorvastatin, but it is a known side effect of ACE inhibitors.
D. Jaundice can indicate liver dysfunction, a potential side effect of atorvastatin, and should be reported.
E. Muscle weakness can be a sign of rhabdomyolysis, a serious adverse effect of atorvastatin.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Elevated blood pressure is not a typical sign of hypokalemia.
B. Tetany is more indicative of hypocalcemia, not hypokalemia.
C. Diarrhea can lead to hypokalemia, but it is not necessarily an indication of it.
D. Muscle weakness is a common sign of hypokalemia, and it can be potentiated by digoxin, increasing the risk of toxicity.
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