A nurse is teaching a client who is pregnant about nonstress testing. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"During this test, I must not eat or drink anything."
"During this test, I will push a button if my baby moves."
"I will get oxytocin during this test."
"This test will tell me if my baby has a genetic problem."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "During this test, I must not eat or drink anything." – Incorrect. There are no dietary restrictions before a nonstress test (NST). In fact, eating may stimulate fetal movement.
B. "During this test, I will push a button if my baby moves." – Correct. The client is asked to press a button when fetal movement is felt to correlate with fetal heart rate accelerations.
C. "I will get oxytocin during this test." – Incorrect. Oxytocin is used in a contraction stress test (CST), not an NST.
D. "This test will tell me if my baby has a genetic problem." – Incorrect. The NST evaluates fetal well-being and oxygenation, not genetic conditions.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Respite care – This is the correct answer. Respite care provides temporary relief to caregivers by offering short-term professional care for the client, allowing the caregiver to rest and prevent burnout.
B. Skilled nursing facility – A skilled nursing facility is for long-term or intensive medical care needs, not temporary relief for a caregiver.
C. Rehabilitation services – Rehabilitation focuses on the client’s recovery, not the caregiver’s need for rest.
D. Assisted living – Assisted living is for clients needing ongoing assistance with daily activities, not temporary relief for a caregiver.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Potassium level – Valproic acid does not significantly affect potassium levels, so this is not a necessary baseline test.
B. Thyroid function tests – Valproic acid is not known to significantly impact thyroid function, making this an unnecessary test.
C. Uric acid level – Uric acid levels are more relevant for conditions like gout, and valproic acid does not typically cause hyperuricemia.
D. Liver function tests – This is the correct answer because valproic acid is metabolized in the liver and can cause hepatotoxicity. Baseline liver function tests (LFTs) should be reviewed before starting the medication to assess liver health.
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