A nurse is teaching a client who is at 23 weeks of gestation and will return to the facility in 2 days for an amniocentesis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client?
"Complete a bowel prep protocol the day before the procedure."
"Empty her bladder immediately prior to the procedure."
"Food and fluids should not be consumed the day of the procedure."
"Wash her abdomen with soap and water the morning of the procedure."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A: Bowel prep protocols are not required for an amniocentesis procedure, as it involves sampling amniotic fluid from the uterus, not the bowel.
Choice B: Emptying the bladder before the procedure is important to improve comfort and minimize the risk of accidental puncture during the amniocentesis.
Choice C: It is essential to have a full bladder for some ultrasound procedures, but it is not necessary for an amniocentesis. A full bladder can help push the uterus upward and make it easier to visualize the fetus during the ultrasound, but it is not relevant to the amniocentesis procedure.
Choice D: Washing the abdomen with soap and water is not a required step for an amniocentesis procedure. The procedure involves sterile preparation of the abdomen using an antiseptic
solution.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) All of the clients: Maternal serum alphafetoprotein (MSAFP) screening is a routine prenatal test offered to all pregnant women, usually between 15 and 20 weeks of gestation. It is used to screen for certain fetal anomalies, including neural tube defects such as spina bifida and anencephaly. Regardless of a client's medical history or risk factors, the MSAFP screening is typically recommended for all pregnant individuals as part of routine prenatal care.
B) A client who has a history of preterm labor: Preterm labor history is not a specific indication for MSAFP screening. This test is primarily used to screen for fetal anomalies, not preterm labor risk assessment.
C) A client who has mitral valve prolapse: Mitral valve prolapse is also not an indication for MSAFP screening. The test is focused on assessing fetal health and not maternal heart conditions.
D) A client who has been exposed to AIDS: MSAFP screening is not related to maternal exposure to AIDS. It is a test focused on assessing the fetus's risk of certain congenital abnormalities.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: Bowel prep protocols are not required for an amniocentesis procedure, as it involves sampling amniotic fluid from the uterus, not the bowel.
Choice B: Emptying the bladder before the procedure is important to improve comfort and minimize the risk of accidental puncture during the amniocentesis.
Choice C: It is essential to have a full bladder for some ultrasound procedures, but it is not necessary for an amniocentesis. A full bladder can help push the uterus upward and make it easier to visualize the fetus during the ultrasound, but it is not relevant to the amniocentesis procedure.
Choice D: Washing the abdomen with soap and water is not a required step for an amniocentesis procedure. The procedure involves sterile preparation of the abdomen using an antiseptic
solution.
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