A nurse is teaching a client who has rheumatoid arthritis about self-care strategies for managing the disease. Which of the following activities should the nurse include in the teaching?
Engage in repetitive tasks, even when joints are inflamed, to keep the joints mobile.
Press water from a sponge rather than wringing it.
Finish weekly household tasks within 1 or 2 days.
Turn doorknobs using a clockwise motion.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Engage in repetitive tasks, even when joints are inflamed, to keep the joints mobile is not recommended; rest and joint protection are important during inflammation.
B. Press water from a sponge rather than wringing it is a good strategy to avoid straining the joints.
C. Finish weekly household tasks within 1 or 2 days may lead to increased stress on the joints; tasks should be spread out to avoid exacerbating symptoms.
D. Turn doorknobs using a clockwise motion does not have specific benefits for managing rheumatoid arthritis; using adaptive devices is generally recommended.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Neurologic deficits increasing over 2 weeks are more characteristic of subdural hematomas, not epidural hematomas.
B. A change in the level of consciousness that develops over 48 hours is typical of subdural hematomas.
C. An epidural hematoma often presents with a brief period of lucidity followed by a rapid decline in consciousness due to arterial bleeding.
D. Cognitive perception that decreases over several months post-injury is not typical of epidural hematomas, which generally cause acute and rapid changes.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
- Administer furosemide: The patient has signs of pulmonary edema which needs to be managed.
- Administer ordered Epinephrine drip: Epinephrine is crucial for managing hemodynamic instability.
- Insert an indwelling urinary catheter: Monitoring urine output helps assess kidney function and fluid balance.
- Administer ordered low dose dopamine: Useful for maintaining renal perfusion and blood pressure.
- Administered 0.9% NS 500 mL bolus: Helps address hypotension and volume deficit.
- Administer ordered nitroglycerin: Not needed in this acute post-arrest phase unless specifically indicated for managing ongoing angina or heart failure symptoms.
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