A nurse is teaching a client how to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections. Which of the following factors is most likely to increase the client's motivation to learn?
The nurse's empathy about the client having to self-inject
The client seeking family approval by agreeing to a teaching plan
The nurse explaining the need for education to the client
The client's belief that his needs will be met through education
The Correct Answer is D
A. The nurse's empathy about the client having to self-inject:
While empathy is important for building a therapeutic relationship, the client's motivation to learn is more likely to be influenced by factors directly related to their own needs and perceived benefits.
B. The client seeking family approval by agreeing to a teaching plan:
External factors, such as seeking family approval, may influence a client's willingness to participate in a teaching plan, but they might not be as effective in sustaining motivation over the long term. Intrinsic motivation tends to be more enduring and impactful.
C. The nurse explaining the need for education to the client:
While explaining the need for education is important, the client's motivation may be more influenced by their personal beliefs about the benefits of learning and meeting their own needs rather than an external explanation.
D. The client's belief that his needs will be met through education:
This statement reflects the client's intrinsic motivation, where the client perceives that learning to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections will meet his needs. Intrinsic motivation is a powerful driver for learning because it comes from within the individual.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ask the family if they wish to assist in washing the client's body:
This is an appropriate action. Providing an opportunity for the family to participate in postmortem care can be a culturally sensitive and therapeutic approach. It allows the family to be involved in a meaningful way and may contribute to the grieving process.
B. Turn overhead lights to a bright setting:
This is incorrect. The environment for postmortem care should be handled with respect and consideration for the family. Turning the lights to a bright setting may create an uncomfortable or clinical atmosphere. A calm and serene environment is more appropriate for this sensitive task.
C. Leave the client's eyes open until the family views the body:
This is incorrect. It is customary to gently close the deceased person's eyes as part of postmortem care. Leaving the eyes open may be distressing for the family and does not contribute to creating a peaceful appearance.
D. Remove the client's dentures for their family to keep:
This is incorrect. Dentures are typically returned to the family rather than kept by the family. The nurse should handle the removal of any personal items with sensitivity and respect, returning them to the family as appropriate.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
"Most people are scared their first time in a health care facility":
While this statement normalizes the client's feelings by suggesting that many people feel scared initially, it might not directly address the client's specific concerns or provide the opportunity for a personalized discussion about their stay.
"We can discuss what you can expect during your stay":
This statement acknowledges the client's anxiety and opens the door for a conversation about the client's concerns. It provides an opportunity for the nurse to offer information, address specific worries, and offer support, fostering a sense of control for the client.
"You have nothing to worry about. Everything will be fine":
This statement, though well-intentioned, may come across as dismissive and overly optimistic. It might not validate the client's feelings or offer the opportunity for the client to express and discuss their concerns.
"Why are you feeling scared about being in this facility?":
While open-ended questions can help explore the client's feelings, in this context, it might be better to initially offer information and support before delving into the specific reasons for the client's anxiety. This allows the nurse to establish rapport and provide reassurance first.
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