A nurse is teaching a client how to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections. Which of the following factors is most likely to increase the client's motivation to learn?

The nurse explaining the need for education to the client

The client's belief that his needs will be met through education

The client seeking family approval by agreeing to a teaching plan

The nurse's empathy about the client having to self-inject

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B. When the client believes that learning how to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections will meet their needs, such as improving their health, managing their condition effectively, or promoting independence, they are more likely to be motivated to engage in the learning process.
A. Understanding the importance of education is crucial, but it may not directly impact the client's motivation unless it is coupled with other factors.
C. While seeking family approval may be a motivating factor for some clients, it may not necessarily be the most significant factor in increasing motivation to learn.
D. Empathy from the nurse can create a positive learning environment and foster trust between the nurse and client, which can indirectly contribute to the client's motivation. However, the client's motivation is primarily influenced by their own beliefs, needs, and perceived benefits of education.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This is the first and most crucial step before administering any blood product. Ensuring compatibility between the packed red blood cells (PRBCs) and the client's blood type is vital to prevent a transfusion reaction. The nurse should carefully check the blood product against the client's

While it is important to have an appropriate-sized IV catheter for blood transfusions, checking the compatibility of the blood product with the client's blood type is the primary concern before initiating the transfusion. The IV catheter size becomes relevant after confirming compatibility.

Confirming the identity of the client with the blood bank technician is important, but it is not the first step before the start of the infusion. The immediate priority is to check the compatibility of the blood product with the client's blood type. Confirming the client's identity becomes crucial during the administration process.

Priming the tubing with lactated Ringer's is not the first step. The initial focus should be on verifying the compatibility of the blood product with the client's blood type. After ensuring compatibility, the nurse can then prime the tubing with the appropriate blood product.

A. Speech-language pathologist B. Occupational therapist C. Physical therapist D. Social

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. speech-language pathologist specializes in assessing and treating communication and swallowing disorders. In this case, the client's coughing when swallowing indicates a potential swallowing disorder (dysphagia), which falls within the scope of practice of a speech-language pathologist. They can assess the client's swallowing function, provide appropriate interventions, and work with the client to improve swallowing safety and efficiency.
B. Occupational therapists may be involved in stroke rehabilitation to address activities of daily living (ADLs) but they typically do not specialize in swallowing disorders. Their focus is more on helping individuals regain independence in activities such as dressing, grooming, and cooking.
C. Physical therapists primarily focus on improving mobility, strength, balance, and coordination. While they may be involved in stroke rehabilitation to address physical impairments such as weakness or paralysis, they are not typically the primary referral for managing swallowing disorders.
D. Social workers play a crucial role in addressing the psychosocial and practical needs of clients and their families, such as accessing community resources, counseling, and support. While they may be involved in the overall care of a client who has had a stroke, they do not have the expertise to address swallowing disorders. Therefore, they are not the most appropriate referral in this case.

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A nurse is teaching a client how to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections. Which of the following factors is most likely to increase the client's motivation to learn?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer packed RBCs to a client who has a low hemoglobin level. Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to the start of the infusion?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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