A nurse is teaching a client how to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections. Which of the following factors is most likely to increase the client's motivation to learn?

The nurse explaining the need for education to the client

The client's belief that his needs will be met through education

The client seeking family approval by agreeing to a teaching plan

The nurse's empathy about the client having to self-inject

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B. When the client believes that learning how to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections will meet their needs, such as improving their health, managing their condition effectively, or promoting independence, they are more likely to be motivated to engage in the learning process.
A. Understanding the importance of education is crucial, but it may not directly impact the client's motivation unless it is coupled with other factors.
C. While seeking family approval may be a motivating factor for some clients, it may not necessarily be the most significant factor in increasing motivation to learn.
D. Empathy from the nurse can create a positive learning environment and foster trust between the nurse and client, which can indirectly contribute to the client's motivation. However, the client's motivation is primarily influenced by their own beliefs, needs, and perceived benefits of education.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","F"]

Explanation

C. Elevated cholesterol levels, as indicated by a total cholesterol level of 250 mg/dL, are a risk factor for heart disease. High cholesterol levels contribute to the buildup of plaque in the arteries (atherosclerosis), leading to narrowed or blocked arteries and an increased risk of heart attack and stroke.
D. Hyperlipidemia refers to elevated levels of lipids (fats) in the blood, including cholesterol and triglycerides. It is a significant risk factor for heart disease, as high levels of lipids contribute to the development of atherosclerosis and increase the risk of cardiovascular events.
F. A family history of heart disease, especially in first-degree relatives (parents or siblings), increases an individual's risk of developing heart disease. Genetic factors can influence the risk of heart disease, including conditions such as coronary artery disease and familial hypercholesterolemia.
B. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that primarily affects the joints. While RA itself is not a direct risk factor for heart disease, chronic inflammation associated with RA can increase the risk of cardiovascular events.
E. While elevated fasting glucose levels can indicate impaired glucose metabolism or prediabetes, they are more directly associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes rather than heart disease.
However, individuals with diabetes are at higher risk for heart disease due to various factors, including obesity, high blood pressure, and dyslipidemia.

A. The client's blood pressure is 142/94 mm Hg. B. The client is consuming 25% of their meals. C. The client coughs frequently while eating. D. The client leans to the left side while sitting

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. This finding suggests a swallowing difficulty (dysphagia), which is a significant concern for clients with left-sided weakness following a stroke. Dysphagia increases the risk of aspiration, choking, and pneumonia. Immediate intervention is necessary to prevent complications and ensure safe oral intake.
A. While elevated blood pressure may be a concern for a client with a history of stroke, it is not the priority finding in this scenario unless it is significantly high or symptomatic. The immediate priority is addressing issues related to the client's physical function and safety.
B. Malnutrition and dehydration are common risks for clients with left-sided weakness following a stroke. Ensuring adequate nutrition and hydration is essential for promoting recovery and preventing complications such as pressure ulcers and infections.
D. While leaning to one side may indicate asymmetrical weakness or impaired balance, it is not the priority finding compared to issues related to nutrition, swallowing safety, and blood pressure control.

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A nurse is teaching a client how to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections. Which of the following factors is most likely to increase the client's motivation to learn?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client Exhibits

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","F"]

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has left-sided weakness following a stroke. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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