A nurse is teaching a client about the use of an epinephrine auto-injector for anaphylaxis.
Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Store the injector in the refrigerator.
Expect the solution to appear brown.
Shake the device for 30 seconds to disperse sediment before injection.
Hold the injector in place for 10 seconds after injection.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Epinephrine auto-injectors should be stored at room temperature and protected from light. Refrigeration is not recommended.
Choice B rationale:
The solution in an epinephrine auto-injector should be clear. If it appears discolored or contains particles, it may be expired or compromised.
Choice C rationale:
Epinephrine auto-injectors should not be shaken before use, as shaking could cause the solution to foam and result in inaccurate dosing.
Choice D rationale:
Holding the epinephrine auto-injector in place for 10 seconds allows the medication to be fully delivered into the muscle, enhancing its effectiveness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A 7-month-old infant with Down syndrome is less likely to use a spoon.
Choice B rationale:
Crawling short distances is a developmental milestone that can be expected at this age.
Choice C rationale:
Speaking five to eight words is not an appropriate milestone for a 7-month-old infant.
Choice D rationale:
Standing with assistance usually occurs around 9-12 months, which might be delayed in infants with Down syndrome.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Keeping the television on at a low volume in the background can provide sensory stimulation and a familiar environment for the client with Alzheimer's disease. It can also help decrease feelings of isolation and confusion.
Choice B rationale:
Abstract paintings may be confusing or agitating for a person with Alzheimer's disease. Familiar and recognizable decorations are more suitable.
Choice C rationale:
Reorienting the client daily to the day and time can be helpful, but it is not the priority teaching in this context.
Choice D rationale:
Using dim lighting is not recommended as it can contribute to confusion and disorientation in a person with Alzheimer's disease. Adequate lighting is important for safety and orientation.
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