A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has sustained a full-thickness burn and is in the emergent phase of the burn. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

ESR is a laboratory test that measures the rate at which red blood cells settle in a vertical tube of blood over a specific period of time. An elevated ESR is a nonspecific indicator of inflammation in the body, including infections. In the presence of an infection, the body releases certain substances that can increase the rate at which red blood cells settle, leading to an elevated ESR.

Decreased platelet count is not typically associated with infection. Low platelet count, known as thrombocytopenia, can be caused by various factors such as certain medications, autoimmune disorders, or bone marrow disorders. Infection may cause other changes in blood counts, but decreased platelets are not a direct indicator of infection.

Decreased hemoglobin levels, known as anemia, can be caused by various factors such as nutritional deficiencies, chronic diseases, or blood loss. While some infections can lead to anemia indirectly, decreased hemoglobin is not a specific indicator of infection.

Increased iron levels, known as hyperferritinemia, can occur in various conditions, including infections, but it is not a direct indicator of infection. It is important to assess the overall clinical picture and other laboratory findings to determine the cause of increased iron levels.

The charge nurse should remind the newly licensed nurse that the client has a right to refuse medication. It is important for healthcare providers to respect the autonomy and rights of their clients, including the right to refuse treatment.

Option a is incorrect because it may not be appropriate for the family to persuade the client to take medication against their wishes.

Option b is incorrect because delivering medication intramuscularly against the client's wishes would violate their right to refuse treatment.

Option d is incorrect because inquiring about compatible foods with the pharmacy would not address the issue of the client's right to refuse medication.