A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a newborn.
Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Platelets 100,000/mm
Hematocrit 48%
Blood glucose 58 mg/dl.
Hemoglobin 16 g/dL.
The Correct Answer is A
Thrombocytopenia is defined as a platelet count of less than 150,000/microL1.
Severe neonatal thrombocytopenia (platelet count <50,000/microL) can be associated with bleeding and potentially significant morbidity.
As a result, it is important to identify at-risk neonates and report low platelet counts to the provider.
Choice B is incorrect because a hematocrit of 48% is within the normal range for a newborn.
Choice C is incorrect because a blood glucose level of 58 mg/dl is within the normal range for a newborn.
Choice D is incorrect because a hemoglobin level of 16 g/dL is within the normal range for a newborn.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Terbutaline is a medication that can cause serious side effects such as ante (low blood pressure).
A blood pressure reading of 88/58 mm Hg is considered low and could be a sign
of hypotension.
The nurse should withhold the medication and report this finding to the provider.
Choice B is not an answer because a urinary output of 40 mL/hr is within the
normal range.
Choice Cis not an answer because a fetal heart rate (FHR) of 120/min is within the normal range.
Choice Dis not an answer because a fasting blood glucose level of 75 mg/dL is
within the normal range.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A nurse caring for a client who has hyperemesis gravidarum should anticipate urine ketones test.
Hyperemesis gravidarum is severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy that results in dehydration, weight loss, and ketosis.
Urine ketones test is done to check for ketosis which is a sign of starvation 2.
Choice A, Rapid plasma reagin, is not an answer because it is a blood test used to screen for syphilis.
Choice B, Prothrombin time, is not an answer because it is a blood test used to measure how long it takes for blood to clot.
Choice D, Urine culture, is not an answer because it is a test used to detect and identify bacteria or yeast that may be causing a urinary tract infection.
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