A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of an infant who has a prescription for amoxicillin 100 mg PO every 8 hours. The available amoxicillin suspension is 200 mg/5 mL. The nurse should tell the parent to administer how many teaspoons per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
To calculate the required teaspoons (tsp) of amoxicillin suspension per dose, we need to use the following
formula:
tsp = (dose in mg) ÷ (concentration in mg/mL) ÷ 5 mL per tsp Substituting the given values in the formula, we get:
tsp = (100 mg) ÷ (200 mg/5 mL) ÷ 5 mL per tsp
tsp = 0.5 tsp
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse should identify **Kilogram** as a metric unit. The other units listed - Pound, Minim, and Ounce - are not metric units.
Correct Answer is ["3.5"]
Explanation
First, we need to convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms.
Since there are approximately 2.20462 pounds in 1 kilogram, 52 pounds is equivalent to 52/2.20462 =
23.587 kilograms.
The prescribed dose of digoxin is 7.5 mcg/kg/day, so for a child who weighs 23.587 kg, the total daily dose is 7.5 * 23.587 = 176.9 mcg/day.
Since the medication is available as a 50 mcg/mL elixir, the nurse should administer 176.9/50 = 3.538 mL/day.
Since the medication is to be administered once daily, the nurse should administer 3.538 mL per dose. Answer: 3.5
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