A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about the HIPAA Privacy Rule. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

The actual medical record belongs to the client

A client's medical record information remains confidential, even during an emergency

If the client dies, their family receives their medical record

A client has the right to view their medical record

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Answer: (D) A client has the right to view their medical record

Rationale:

A) The actual medical record belongs to the client: While clients have the right to access their medical records, the physical medical record itself typically belongs to the healthcare provider or facility that created it. The client does not own the physical document but has the right to view or obtain copies of it under HIPAA regulations.

B) A client's medical record information remains confidential, even during an emergency: While confidentiality is a core principle of the HIPAA Privacy Rule, there are specific exceptions during emergencies. For instance, healthcare providers may share information if it is necessary to provide care or if there is an imminent threat to the client or others. Thus, confidentiality can be adjusted in critical situations.

C) If the client dies, their family receives their medical record: A client’s medical records do not automatically go to their family after death. Access to a deceased person's medical records is typically granted to the executor of the estate or a legal representative, and specific legal processes must be followed. Therefore, this statement is incorrect.

D) A client has the right to view their medical record: Under the HIPAA Privacy Rule, clients have the right to access and view their medical records. They can request copies of their records, review them, and request amendments if they believe there are errors. This right is fundamental to ensuring transparency and accuracy in medical documentation.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

d. Remove the IV catheter.

Explanation:

The correct answer is d. Remove the IV catheter.

If the nurse realizes that the incorrect IV solution is infusing, it is essential to take prompt action to prevent harm to the client. Removing the IV catheter is the appropriate course of action to stop the infusion of the incorrect solution.

Option a, completing an incident report, may be necessary after the immediate situation has been addressed, but it should not be the nurse's first action. The priority is to stop the incorrect solution from infusing.

Option b, allowing the current solution to finish infusing and then changing the bag, is not the correct action. Continuing the infusion of the incorrect solution can potentially harm the client and must be stopped immediately.

Option c, documenting that an error occurred in the client's medical record, is important, but it should be done after taking immediate action to stop the incorrect solution from infusing. Documentation should include the details of the incident, any actions taken, and the client's response.

By promptly removing the IV catheter, the nurse stops the infusion of the incorrect solution and prevents further harm to the client. Afterward, the nurse should assess the client for any adverse eﬀects, inform the appropriate healthcare providers, and follow the facility's policies and procedures for reporting incidents and documenting the error.

A. Flexes the client's aﬀected hip to 120 B. Adducts the client's aﬀected leg C. Checks the neurovascular status of the client's lower extremities every 6 hr D. Applies a sequential compression device to the client's lower extremities

Correct Answer is D

No explanation

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about the HIPAA Privacy Rule. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV ﬂuids. The nurse realizes that the incorrect IV solution is infusing. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a total hip arthroplasty. Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates cost-eﬀective care?

Correct Answer is D

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is taking allopurinol about the risk for developing Stevens-Johnson syndrome. For which of the following manifestations should the nurse instruct the client to monitor and report?

A charge nurse is explaining the role of a licensed practical nurse to an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following responsibilities should the charge nurse include?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who has DKA. The client's ABG results are pH 7.30, PaCO₂ 34 mm Hg and HCO₃ 21 mEq/L. The nurse should identify that these values indicate which of the following acid-base imbalances?

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A nurse in a mental health facility is caring for a client who has a major depressive disorder. Exhibits here A nurse is planning to reinforce teaching with a client who is scheduled for a procedure. Which of the following statements should the nurse plan to make? Select all that apply.

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