A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about the HIPAA Privacy Rule. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

The actual medical record belongs to the client

A client's medical record information remains confidential, even during an emergency

If the client dies, their family receives their medical record

A client has the right to view their medical record

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Answer: (D) A client has the right to view their medical record

Rationale:

A) The actual medical record belongs to the client: While clients have the right to access their medical records, the physical medical record itself typically belongs to the healthcare provider or facility that created it. The client does not own the physical document but has the right to view or obtain copies of it under HIPAA regulations.

B) A client's medical record information remains confidential, even during an emergency: While confidentiality is a core principle of the HIPAA Privacy Rule, there are specific exceptions during emergencies. For instance, healthcare providers may share information if it is necessary to provide care or if there is an imminent threat to the client or others. Thus, confidentiality can be adjusted in critical situations.

C) If the client dies, their family receives their medical record: A client’s medical records do not automatically go to their family after death. Access to a deceased person's medical records is typically granted to the executor of the estate or a legal representative, and specific legal processes must be followed. Therefore, this statement is incorrect.

D) A client has the right to view their medical record: Under the HIPAA Privacy Rule, clients have the right to access and view their medical records. They can request copies of their records, review them, and request amendments if they believe there are errors. This right is fundamental to ensuring transparency and accuracy in medical documentation.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with heart failure should limit their sodium intake. Bottled salad dressings can be high in sodium, so replacing them with homemade vinegar and oil dressing can help reduce sodium intake.

The other options are not recommended for a client with heart failure who needs to limit their sodium intake.

a) Prepared frozen dinners are often high in sodium.

b) Adding salt when preparing a meal would increase sodium intake.

c) Imitation crab and lobster products (option can also be high in sodium.

A. Call the supervisor to ask for another nurse. B. Assign clients to the remaining staff. C. Document objective findings about the situation. D. Remove the nurse from the client care area.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The presence of alcohol on a nurse's breath raises concerns regarding impairment and the potential for compromised patient safety. It is crucial to prioritize patient safety and prevent any potential harm. Removing the nurse from the client care area ensures that immediate patient safety is addressed and minimizes the risk of any adverse events.

Call the supervisor to ask for another nurse: While involving the supervisor is important, it should not be the first action taken in this situation. The immediate priority is to address patient safety by removing the nurse from the client care area.

Assign clients to the remaining staff: Assigning clients to the remaining staff should not be the first action taken because it may compromise patient safety if the nurse in question is impaired. It is important to ensure that the nurse is removed from the client care area before reassigning the clients to other staff members.

Document objective findings about the situation: Documenting the objective findings about the situation is important for accurate record-keeping and reporting. However, it should not be the first action taken when immediate patient safety is at stake. Removing the nurse from the client care area is the priority.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about the HIPAA Privacy Rule. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and reports difficulty with limiting sodium in their diet. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A charge nurse in a long-term care facility notices the smell of alcohol on a nurse's breath. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent about appropriate snacks for a toddler. Which of the following foods should the nurse include?

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A nurse is providing change-of-shift report for a client who has heart failure. Which of the following information should the nurse notinclude in the report?

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