A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is being discharged following a prostatectomy. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply)
You should shower instead of taking a tub bath.
You may take aspirin for mild pain.
You should avoid lifting objects that weigh more than 8 pounds.
You might see blood in your urine after coughing.
You may resume sexual intercourse after 2 weeks.
Correct Answer : A,C,D
a) You should shower instead of taking a tub bath. This is correct because showering reduces the risk of infection and promotes wound healing.
b) You may take aspirin for mild pain. This is incorrect because aspirin can increase the risk of bleeding and interfere with clotting. The client should take acetaminophen or another nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) for pain relief.
c) You should avoid lifting objects that weigh more than 8 pounds. This is correct because lifting heavy objects can strain the surgical site and cause bleeding or herniation.
d) You might see blood in your urine after coughing. This is correct because coughing can increase the pressure in the bladder and cause blood to leak from the urethra. This is normal and should subside within a few days.
e) You may resume sexual intercourse after 2 weeks. This is incorrect because sexual intercourse can cause trauma to the prostate and urethra and delay healing. The client should wait at least 6 weeks before resuming sexual activity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A: This is incorrect because positioning the bedside table close to the client can help them reach their personal items and reduce the need to get out of bed.
Choice B: This is incorrect because keeping the client's bed in the low position can prevent injuries in case of a fall and make it easier for the client to get in and out of bed.
Choice C: This is incorrect because attaching the call light to the side rail of the client's bed can ensure that the client can access it easily and call for assistance when needed.
Choice D: This is correct because instructing the client to wear their own socks to the bathroom can increase the risk of slipping and falling. The client should wear non-skid footwear or slippers when walking.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: This is incorrect because applying petroleum jelly to the client's nares can interfere with oxygen delivery and cause skin breakdown. The nurse should use water-soluble lubricant or saline spray to moisten the nares and prevent dryness from oxygen therapy.
Choice B: This is correct because initiating fall precautions can prevent injury and complications for the client who has aspirated pneumonia and hypoxia. The client may have altered mental status, weakness, or dizziness due to hypoxia, infection, or medications. The nurse should use bed alarms, side rails, and assistive devices as needed.
Choice C: This is incorrect because maintaining the client in a supine position can worsen hypoxia and pneumonia by decreasing lung expansion and increasing secretions. The nurse should elevate the head of the bed at least 30 degrees and encourage frequent position changes to improve ventilation and drainage.
Choice D: This is incorrect because implementing contact precautions is not indicated for the client who has aspirated pneumonia and hypoxia. Aspirated pneumonia is caused by inhalation of foreign material into the lungs, not by transmission of microorganisms from person to person. The nurse should use standard precautions and droplet precautions if the client has a cough or sputum production.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today